Substrate joining method using rivet, and joining structure
US-9555466-B2 · Jan 31, 2017 · US
US9915280B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9915280-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314042247-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 30, 2013 |
| Priority date | Sep 30, 2012 |
| Publication date | Mar 13, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 13, 2018 |
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A bearing device is disclosed and can include a bushing. The bushing can include a hollow body that can have an internal diameter, ID HB , and proximal ends and distal ends opposite each other. The bushing can also include a first bushing flange extending radially outwardly from the proximal end of the body and an axial extension extending from the distal end of the hollow body. The axial extension is deformable so as to form a second bushing flange extending radially outwardly from the distal and of the hollow body. The axial extension can have an internal diameter, ID AE , ≦ID HB .
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A bearing device comprising: a bushing comprising: a hollow body having an internal diameter, ID HB , a proximal end and a distal end opposite each other; a first bushing flange extending radially outward from the proximal end of the body; and an axial extension extending from the distal end of the hollow body, the axial extension comprising a first portion that extends radially inward with respect to a longitudinal axis, and a second portion that extends longitudinally away from the first portion, wherein the first bushing flange has a thickness, T FF , and the axial extension has a thickness, T AF , and wherein T FF ≦110% T AF , wherein: the axial extension is deformable so as to form a second bushing flange extending radially outwardly from the hollow body, the axial extension has an internal diameter, ID AE , that is less than ID HB , wherein the axial extension extends longitudinally away from the hollow body and a portion of the axial extension is bent inwards with respect to a longitudinal axis, and wherein (i) the axial extension comprises a concave sidewall that is bowed inward with respect to the longitudinal axis, and the axial extension comprises a first portion that extends radially inward with respect to the longitudinal axis to form a shoulder and a the second portion that extends longitudinally away from the first portion to form the concave sidewall, or (ii) the axial extension comprises a first portion that extends radially inward from the hollow body at a first bushing flange angle, A 1 , with respect to the longitudinal axis to form a ramp and a the second portion that extends radially outward from the first portion at a second bushing flange angle, A 2 , with respect the longitudinal axis to form a flange plate, and wherein A 2 ≦60°. 2. The device of claim 1 , wherein an outer diameter of the axial extension, OD AE , is less than the outer diameter of the hollow body, OD HB . 3. The device of claim 1 , wherein an inner surface of the axial extension is spaced apart from a longitudinal axis of the hollow body by a first distance at a location adjacent to the distal end of the hollow body, wherein the inner surface of the axial extension is spaced apart from the longitudinal axis of the hollow body by a second distance at a location spaced apart from the distal end of the hollow body, and wherein the second distance is less than the first distance. 4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the shoulder is configured to be pushed outward by the insertion of a rivet through the hollow body. 5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the ramp is configured to be pushed outward by the insertion of a rivet through the hollow body and as the ramp is pushed outward, the flange plate moves from a first position in which the flange plate is not parallel with respect to the first bushing flange and a second position in which the flange plate is substantially parallel with respect to the first bushing flange. 6. The device of claim 1 , wherein A 1 ≧10°. 7. The device of claim 1 , wherein A 2 ≧10°. 8. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the first bushing flange as a thickness, T FF , and the axial extension has a thickness, T AE , and wherein T FF ≧90% T AE . 9. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the hollow body has a thickness, T HB , and the axial extension has a thickness, T AE , wherein T HB ≧90% T AE . 10. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the second bushing flange is adapted to have a same length, as measured in a radial direction, as the first bushing flange in an assembled state. 11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the inner surface is generally smooth. 12. The device of claim 1 , wherein the bushing defines an inner surface and a low friction layer is disposed on the inner surface comprising a polymer comprising a fluoropolymer material. 13. The device of claim 12 , wherein the low friction layer comprises polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). 14. The device of claim 1 , wherein the axial extension is deformable so as to form the second bushing flange. 15. A fastening device comprising: a bushing; and a rivet rotatably engaged with the bushing; wherein the bushing comprises: a hollow body having an internal diameter, ID HB , and proximal and distal ends opposite each other; a first bushing flange extending radially outward from the proximal end of the body; and an axial extension extending from the distal end of the hollow body, the axial extension comprising a first portion that extends radially inward with respect to a longitudinal axis, and a second portion that extends longitudinally away from the first portion, wherein the first bushing flange has a thickness, T FF , and the axial extension has a thickness, T AE , and wherein T FF ≦110% T AE , wherein: the axial extension is deformable so as to form a second bushing flange extending radially outwardly from the hollow body, the axial extension has an internal diameter, ID AE , that is less than ID HB , wherein the axial extension extends longitudinally away from the hollow body and a portion of the axial extension is bent inwards with respect to a longitudinal axis, and wherein (i) the axial extension comprises a concave sidewall that is bowed inward with respect to the longitudinal axis, and the axial extension comprises a first portion that extends radially inward with respect to the longitudinal axis to form a shoulder and a the second portion that extends longitudinally away from the first portion to form the concave sidewall, or (ii) the axial extension comprises a first portion that extends radially inward from the hollow body at a first bushing flange angle, A 1 , with respect to the longitudinal axis to form a ramp and a the second portion that extends radially outward from the first portion at a second bushing flange angle, A 2 , with respect the longitudinal axis to form a flange plate, and wherein A 2 ≦60°; wherein the rivet comprises: a body defining a proximal end and a distal end opposite the proximal end; a rivet flange extending radially outwardly from the proximal end of the body; and a deformable post extending from the distal end of the body, wherein the body is configured to fit into the hollow body such that the rivet flange is engaged with the first bushing flange of the bushing. 16. The device of claim 15 , wherein the body of the rivet includes a height, H SB , and wherein the hollow body of the bushing comprises a height, H HB , and wherein H SB ≦H HB . 17. The device of claim 15 , wherein an inner surface of the axial extension is spaced apart from a longitudinal axis of the hollow body by a first distance at a location adjacent to the distal end of the hollow body, wherein the inner surface of the axial extension is spaced apart from the longitudinal axis of the hollow body by a second distance at a location spaced apart from the distal end of the hollow body, and wherein the second distance is less than the first distance.
Attachment of brasses, bushes or linings to the bearing housing · CPC title
Bolts or sleeves for positioning of machine parts, e.g. notched taper pins, fitting pins, sleeves, eccentric positioning rings · CPC title
fastened by a drive-pin (F16B19/109 takes precedence) · CPC title
for both radial and axial load · CPC title
Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets · CPC title
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