Ink composition, ink set, and image formation method
US-2015353748-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US9914788B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9914788-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715468413-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 24, 2017 |
| Priority date | Sep 29, 2014 |
| Publication date | Mar 13, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 13, 2018 |
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Provided are an active energy ray-curable composition that has good antistatic properties, scratch resistance, and transparency after curing, and an antistatic film using the same. The active energy ray-curable composition of the present invention is an active energy ray-curable composition, including a photopolymerization initiator A represented by the following Formula (I) and an antistatic compound B, in Formula (I), V 1 , V 2 , V 3 , and V 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and n represents an integer of 1 to 5.
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What is claimed is: 1. An active energy ray-curable composition, comprising: a photopolymerization initiator A represented by the following Formula (I); an antistatic compound B; and a polymerizable compound C which is different from the antistatic compound B and contains an ethylenically unsaturated group, wherein the polymerizable compound C is a methacrylic or acrylic compound, the polymerizable compound C is a polymerizable compound C-1 represented by the following Formula (7) and/or a polymerizable compound C-2 having a hydrophilic group, in Formula (I), V 1 , V 2 , V 3 , and V 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and n represents an integer of 1 to 5: CH 2 ═C(R 4 )COO(AO) n R 5 (7) in Formula (7), R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or CH 3 , R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, A represents an alkylene group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and n represents an integer of 3 to 50. 2. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the antistatic compound B is at least one polymerizable compound selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following Formulae (1) to (5), in Formulae (1) to (5), R 1 's each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a monovalent hydrocarbon group, —COO—C 2 , or —COO—C 2 bonded through a hydrocarbon, and C 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, in Formulae (1) to (5), Z's each independently represent —COO—, —CONH—, —OCO—, —CH 2 OCO—, —CH 2 COO—, —O—, —SO 2 —, —CO—, —CONHCOO—, —CONHCONH—, —CONHSO 2 —, —CON(P 3 )—, —SO 2 N(G)-, —C 6 H 4 —, or an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and G represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, in Formulae (1) to (5), A's each independently represent a single bond or a divalent or higher valent linking group, and j's each independently represent an integer of 0 to 30, in Formula (1), Y + represents a cationic group, X − represents an anionic group, u represents an integer of 1 to 3, and r represents an integer of 1 to 4, in Formula (2), R 2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and m represents an integer of 2 to 200, in Formula (3), Q + represents an ammonium cation, a sulfonium cation, an iodonium cation, a phosphonium cation, or a pyridinium cation, L 1 represents a single bond or a divalent or higher valent linking group, T − represents COO − , SO 3 − or OPO(O − )(ORp), and Rp represents an alkyl group, and p represents an integer of 1 to 3, in Formula (4), L 2 represents a single bond or a divalent or higher valent linking group, U + represents an ammonium or phosphonium cation which may have a substituent, and q represents an integer of 1 to 3, and in Formula (5), J − represents COO − , OPO(OH)O − or SO 3 − , V + represents a cationic group, and w represents an integer of 1 to 3. 3. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 2 , wherein the antistatic compound B is a cationic polymerizable compound represented by Formula (1). 4. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 2 , wherein the antistatic compound B is a cationic polymerizable compound represented by Formula (1) and is an ammonium salt represented by the following Formula (6), in Formula (6), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a monovalent hydrocarbon group, —COO—C 2 , or —COO—C 2 bonded through a hydrocarbon, and C 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, Z represents, —COO—, —CONH—, or —CH 2 —, A represents a single bond or a divalent or higher valent linking group, and j represents an integer of 0 to 10, and L 3 , L 4 , and L 5 each independently represent an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group or heterocyclic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and at least two of L 3 , L 4 , and L 5 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. 5. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic group is a hydroxy group or a carboxyl group. 6. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the photopolymerization initiator A is 0.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total polymerizable compound contained in the composition. 7. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 6 , wherein the content of the antistatic compound B is 10 to 60 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total polymerizable compound contained in the composition. 8. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the content of the polymerizable compound C-1 is 10 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total polymerizable compound contained in the composition. 9. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 7 , wherein the content of the polymerizable compound C-2 is 5 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total polymerizable compound contained in the composition. 10. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 1 , wherein the photopolymerization initiator A has n of 1 in Formula (I). 11. The active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 1 , which is used in an antistatic agent. 12. An antistatic film comprising an antistatic layer formed by applying the active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 1 onto a substrate and curing the applied composition by active energy rays. 13. An antistatic film comprising an antistatic layer formed by applying the active energy ray-curable composition according to claim 2 onto a substrate and curing the applied composition by active energy rays.
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