Surface coatings for anti-corrosive anode components in hydrogen fuel cell modules
US-2024290998-A1 · Aug 29, 2024 · US
US9909677B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9909677-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615185968-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 17, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 18, 2002 |
| Publication date | Mar 6, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 6, 2018 |
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A component for a faucet includes a substrate including alumina and a first material provided over at least a portion of the substrate. The first material includes titanium and carbon. The component also includes a second material provided over the first material, the second material including carbon and having carbon sp3 bonding of at least 40 percent.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A component for a fluid control valve comprising: a valve disk comprising a substrate, a titanium carbide material provided on a surface of the substrate, and a carbon layer on the titanium carbide material, the carbon layer comprising at least 40 percent tetrahedrally-bonded carbon. 2. The component of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer has a thickness of at least about 100 nanometers. 3. The component of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer has a coefficient of friction lower than that of diamond-like carbon. 4. The component of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer further comprises a nitrogen dopant. 5. The component of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer has a hardness of at least 40 gigapascals. 6. The component of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer has an elastic modulus of at least 400 gigapascals. 7. The component of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer has a higher hardness than the substrate. 8. The component of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer has a higher hardness than diamond-like carbon. 9. The component of claim 1 , wherein the valve disk is configured to engage another valve disk to provide a fluid-tight seal. 10. A fluid control valve comprising: a first disk in contact with a second disk, a surface of the first disk configured to slide against a surface of the second disk; a coating provided on the surface of the first disk, the coating comprising a first layer of material comprising titanium and a second layer of material provided over the first layer of material, the second layer of material being amorphous and comprising at least 40 percent tetrahedrally-bonded carbon. 11. The fluid control valve of claim 10 , wherein the second material further comprises nitrogen. 12. The fluid control valve of claim 10 , wherein the coating has a thickness greater than 100 nanometers. 13. The fluid control valve of claim 10 , wherein the second material has a hardness of at least about 40 gigapascals. 14. The fluid control valve of claim 10 , wherein the second material has an elastic modulus of at least about 400 gigapascals. 15. The fluid control valve of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the first disk and the second disk includes an inlet for fluid. 16. The fluid control valve of claim 10 , wherein the first disk includes a first inlet for hot water and a second inlet for cold water.
Rotary valve · CPC title
Selective reciprocation or rotation · CPC title
Plumbing installations for fresh water · CPC title
Particular materials for seats or closure elements · CPC title
Faucet attachment · CPC title
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