Compositions Comprising Propylene-Based Elastomers and Polyalphaolefins
US-2016326357-A1 · Nov 10, 2016 · US
US9908981B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9908981-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414902212-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 20, 2014 |
| Priority date | Sep 30, 2013 |
| Publication date | Mar 6, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 6, 2018 |
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Provided are blend compositions comprising a propylene-based elastomer and a polyalphaolefin. The blend compositions may be particularly useful in elastic film compositions, and especially useful as elastic film layers in nonwoven laminates. The film may comprise a blend of from about 0.5 to about 60 wt % of a polyalphaolefin and 40 to 99.5 wt % of a propylene-based elastomer. The film may comprise a blend of a propylene-base elastomer that comprises propylene and from 5 to 30 wt % of an α-olefin and a polyalphaolefin having a kinematic viscosity (KV) at 100° C. of from 3 to 3000 cSt.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A film comprising a blend of from about 0.5 to about 60 wt % of a polyalphaolefin and 40 to 99.5 wt % of a propylene-based elastomer, where the propylene-based polymer elastomer is a reactor blend of a first polymer component and a second polymer component, wherein the first polymer component comprises propylene and an α-olefin and has an α-olefin content R 1 of from greater than 5 to less than 30 wt % α-olefin, where the percentage by weight is based upon the total weight of the propylene-derived and α-olefin derived units of the first polymer component, and wherein the second polymer component comprises propylene and α-olefin and has an α-olefin content R 2 of from greater than 1 to less than 10 wt % α-olefin, where the percentage by weight is based upon the total weight of the propylene-derived and α-olefin derived units of the second polymer component, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a melt temperature less than or equal to about 120° C. 2. The film of claim 1 , wherein the total α-olefin content of the propylene-based elastomer is from 5 to 30 wt % α-olefin, where the percentage by weight is based upon the total weight of the propylene-derived and α-olefin derived units of the propylene-based elastomer. 3. The film of claim 1 , wherein the first polymer component has an α-olefin content R 1 of from 10 to 25 wt % α-olefin. 4. The film of claim 1 , wherein the second polymer component has an α-olefin content R 2 of from greater than 2 to less than 8 wt % α-olefin. 5. The film of claim 1 , wherein the propylene-based elastomer comprises from 1 to 25 wt % of the second polymer component and from 75 to 99 wt % of the first polymer component, based on the weight of the propylene-based elastomer. 6. The film of claim 1 , wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a triad tacticity greater than about 75%. 7. The film of claim 1 , wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion less than about 75 J/g. 8. The film of claim 1 , wherein the α-olefin of the first reactor component is ethylene. 9. The film of claim 1 , wherein the α-olefin of the second reactor component is ethylene. 10. The film of claim 1 , wherein the polyalphaolefin comprises oligomers of α-olefins having from 5 to 24 carbon atoms. 11. The film of claim 1 , wherein the polyalphaolefin comprises oligomers of 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, and blends thereof. 12. The film of claim 1 , wherein the polyalphaolefin has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of less than 5,000 g/mole. 13. The film of claim 1 , wherein the polyalphaolefin has a kinematic viscosity (KV) at 100° C. of from 3 to 3000 cSt. 14. The film of claim 1 , wherein the polyalphaolefin has a kinematic viscosity (KV) at 100° C. of from 5 to 1000 cSt. 15. The film of claim 1 , wherein the polyalphaolefin has a kinematic viscosity (KV) at 100° C. of from 5 to 100 cSt. 16. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film comprises 1 to about 40 wt % of the polyalphaolefin and 60 to 99 wt % of the propylene-based elastomer. 17. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film comprises 1 to 20 wt % of the polyalphaolefin and 80 to 99 wt % of the propylene-based elastomer. 18. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film consists essentially of the polyalphaolefin and the propylene-based elastomer. 19. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film has a first-cycle hysteresis loading stress at 100% strain of less than 5 MPa.
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