Polymer solution for visco-supplementation
US-2017333469-A1 · Nov 23, 2017 · US
US9907815B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9907815-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414549661-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 21, 2014 |
| Priority date | Nov 21, 2013 |
| Publication date | Mar 6, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 6, 2018 |
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A method for the polymerization of α-lipoic acid and α-lipoic acid derivatives includes preparing an α-lipoic formulation, exposing the α-lipoic formulation to an aqueous phase and a gaseous phase at a gas/water interface, and allowing the α-lipoic formulation to polymerize at the gas/water interface to form a poly(α-lipoic acid) polymer. The α-lipoic formulation can be an α-lipoic solution of an α-lipoic solute and an organic solvent miscible with water, and can also be an α-lipoic acid or oligomer or polymer thereof in liquid (typically melt) form.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of forming filaments from the polymerization of α-lipoic acid, the method comprising: providing a liquid α-lipoic formulation in the form of a solution of α-lipoic acids dissolved in an organic solvent miscible with water, exposing said liquid α-lipoic formulation to an aqueous phase and a gaseous phase at a gas/water interface; allowing the liquid α-lipoic formulation to polymerize in light of being present at the gas/water interface to form a poly(α-lipoic acid) polymer; and forming filaments by pulling filaments of said poly(α-lipoic acid) polymer formed at said gas/water interface. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said organic solvent is selected from ethanol, isopropanol, methanol, acetone, glycerin, propylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, dioxane, dimethylsulfoxide and tetrahydrofuran. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid α-lipoic formulation further includes a non-water soluble compound. 4. A method of claim 3 , wherein the non-water soluble compound is selected from a therapeutic agent and a crosslinking agent. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous phase contains a water-soluble compound. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the water soluble compound is a therapeutic agent. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gaseous phase is selected from air, an inert gas, and pure oxygen. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein, in said step of exposing, said liquid α-lipoic formulation is deposited onto water. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein, in said step of exposing, the liquid α-lipoic formulation is deposited onto a substrate surface having water thereon. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein, in said step of exposing, the liquid α-lipoic formulation is electrosprayed or electrospun onto a gas/water interface. 11. A polymerization method for forming filaments comprising: providing a liquid formulation consisting of α-lipoic acid dissolved in an organic solvent miscible with water, exposing the liquid formulation to an aqueous phase and a gaseous phase at a gas/water interface; allowing the exposed liquid formulation to polymerize to form a polymer comprising poly(α-lipoic acid), where the polymerization occurs in light of being present at the gas/water interface; and forming filaments by pulling filaments of the polymer formed at the gas/water interface.
having two or more sulfur atoms in the same ring · CPC title
Polymers containing sulfur · CPC title
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