Low-frequency band suppression enhanced anti-reversal power system stabilizer

US9906177B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9906177-B2
Application numberUS-201615097691-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateApr 13, 2016
Priority dateMay 7, 2015
Publication dateFeb 27, 2018
Grant dateFeb 27, 2018

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Abstract

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A low-frequency band suppression enhanced anti-reversal power system stabilizer is presented by the invention. Currently the widely used PSS2B power system stabilizer needs lead elements above Order 2 to meet the phase compensation requirement of DC blocking signal of active power, thus quickly increasing high-frequency band gain, restricting allowable total setting gain of PSS, limiting low-band gain and reducing low-frequency band suppression ability of power system stabilizer. The invention will add generator speed signal ω (which is treated by DC blocking element and corrected by parallel proportional differential PD) and active power signal P e (which is treated by DC blocking element and gained by gain factor K s3 ) to get equivalent synthetic mechanical power of power system stabilizer. The actual active power signal gained by gain factor K S1 can meet the requirement of phase compensation through Order 1 lead and lag elements, thus increasing allowable total setting gain of PSS and improving the ability of low-frequency band oscillation suppression.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method of suppressing low frequency active power oscillation with minimum reactive power variation for super-large power grids comprising the steps of: step 1: check generator speed signal ω, use two-order DC blocking element to get speed fluctuation signal, which is corrected by parallel proportional differential PD to get corrected speed fluctuation signal; step 2: check active power signal of generator P e , and use 1st order or 2nd order DC blocking element to get fluctuation signal of active power, which is gained by gain factor K s3 to get gained fluctuation signal of active power; step 3: the gained fluctuation signal of active power in the step 2 is added with the corrected speed fluctuation signal in the step 1 together to become an equivalent synthetic mechanical power for equaling stationary mechanical power from prime mover; step 4: use notching filter to conduct lowpass filtering for the equivalent synthetic mechanical power gotten in the step 3 to get a lowpass filtered signal; step 5: subtract the fluctuation signal of active power in the step 2 from the lowpass filtered signal in the step 4 to get an actual fluctuation signal of active power; step 6: the actual fluctuation signal of active power in the step 5 is gained by gain factor K s1 , then is amended by 1st order lead or lag phase correction respectively and then is limited by upper limit and lower limit to get a final voltage signal suppressing fluctuation signal of active power, which is input to the super-large power grids by a power system stabilizer. 2. The method according to claims 1 , wherein a formula of the speed fluctuation signal in the step 1 is ω × s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 1 1 + s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 1 × s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 2 1 + s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 2 , in which T w1 , T w2 and s mean 1st order DC blocking time constant of speed signal, 2 nd order DC blocking time constant of speed signal and differential operator respectively; a formula of the parallel proportional differential PD correction is K w ×(1+ sT 7 ), in which K w , T 7 and s mean total proportional amplification factor of correction element, differentiating time constant and differential operator respectively. 3. The method according to claims 2 , wherein when obtaining the fluctuation signal of active power in the step 2, a formula is P e × s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 3 1 + s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 3 × s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 4 1 + s ⁢ ⁢ T w ⁢ ⁢ 4 , in which T w3 , T w4 and s mean 1st order DC blocking time constant of active power, 2nd order DC blocking time constant of active power and differential operator respectively. 4. The method according to claims 3 , wherein a formula of the equivalent synthetic mechanical power in the step 3 is ω × s ⁢

Assignees

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Classifications

  • H02P9/102Primary

    for limiting effects of transients · CPC title

  • H02J3/0014Primary

    for preventing or reducing power oscillations in networks · CPC title

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What does patent US9906177B2 cover?
A low-frequency band suppression enhanced anti-reversal power system stabilizer is presented by the invention. Currently the widely used PSS2B power system stabilizer needs lead elements above Order 2 to meet the phase compensation requirement of DC blocking signal of active power, thus quickly increasing high-frequency band gain, restricting allowable total setting gain of PSS, limiting low-ba…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Res Institute, State Grid Corp China, Nr Electric Co Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H02P9/102. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Feb 27 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 12 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).