Drill

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9901991-B2
Application number	US-201414913000-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 20, 2014
Priority date	Aug 22, 2013
Publication date	Feb 27, 2018
Grant date	Feb 27, 2018

Abstract

Provided is a drill suitable for high-efficiency working. A cut debris discharge groove is formed in the outer periphery of the drill body front end section rotated about the axis, and a cutting edge is formed at the front end of the drill body. The wall surface of the cut debris discharge groove, which faces the rotational direction of the drill, is formed to have a concave curve line shape in a cross-section perpendicular to the axis, the concave curve line shape extending along a first circular arc.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A drill in which a cut debris discharge groove is formed at an outer periphery of a front end section of a drill body rotated about an axis and a cutting edge is formed at a front end of the drill body,
wherein a wall surface of the cut debris discharge groove, which faces a rotational direction of the drill, is formed to have a concave curve line shape extending in a cross-section perpendicular to the axis, the concave curve line shape extending along a first circular arc,
wherein a leading edge is formed at the outer periphery of the wall surface,
wherein a bottom surface of the cut debris discharge groove, which continues to the wall surface and which faces an outer peripheral side of the drill body, is formed to have a concave curve line shape in the cross-section perpendicular to the axis, the concave curve line shape extending along a second circular arc to be tangent with a core diameter circle at the front end section of the drill body,
wherein the first circular arc has a greater radius than the second circular arc and is in contact with the second circular arc at a position closer to the leading edge than the point of contact between the second circular arc and the core diameter circle,
wherein in the cross-section perpendicular to the axis, the position, at which the first circular arc is in contact with the second circular arc, is located in front of a line segment joining the leading edge and the axis in the rotational direction, and
wherein the cutting edge is formed with
a main cutting edge extending from the outer peripheral end of the cutting edge to the inner peripheral side thereof and having a substantially linear shape as seen from the front end side in the direction of the axis and a thinning edge that continues to the inner periphery of the main cutting edge.

2. The drill according to claim 1 ,
wherein in the cross-section perpendicular to the axis, the point of contact between the first and second circular arcs is within a range of 0.1×D to 0.35×D with respect to the external diameter D of the cutting edge from the axis,
wherein with respect to the external diameter D of the cutting edge, the radius of the first circular arc is within a range of 1.0×D to 3.0×D, and the radius of the second circular arc is within a range of 0.2×D to 0.4×D, and
wherein in the cross-section perpendicular to the axis, a groove angle between the first radius line that passes through the axis and is in contact with the first circular arc and the second radius line that passes through the axis and is in contact with the second circular arc, is within a range of 60° to 90°.

Assignees

• Mitsubishi Materials Corp

Inventors

• Naruke Koichiro
• Takahashi Sohei

Classifications

• Y10T408/9097

  Spiral channel · CPC title

• B23B2251/406

  of special form not otherwise provided for · CPC title

• B23B2251/408

  Spiral grooves · CPC title

• B23B2250/12

  Cooling and lubrication · CPC title

• B23B51/02 Primary

  Twist drills · CPC title