Fluorogenic or fluorophoric compounds and uses thereof
US-9434975-B2 · Sep 6, 2016 · US
US9896711B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9896711-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615226096-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 2, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 30, 2011 |
| Publication date | Feb 20, 2018 |
| Grant date | Feb 20, 2018 |
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Compounds are provided that are either fluorogenic or fluorophoric. Compositions and articles that include the compounds are also provided. Additionally, methods of detecting a microorganism using the compounds are provided. The compounds are fluorinated and can be used advantageously under acidic conditions.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of detecting a microorganism, the method comprising: providing a fluorogenic compound of Formula (Ia) wherein R 1 is —(CO)—OR 3 , —(CO)—NR 4 R 5 , heterocyclic group, aryl, aralkyl, or cyano; R 2a is an enzyme-labile group; R 3 is alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or aralkyl; R 4 and R 5 are each independently hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl; and either (a) X1 is hydrogen and X2 is fluoro or (b) X1 is fluoro and X2 is hydrogen; and incubating a test sample with the fluorogenic compound of Formula (Ia), wherein the test sample contains an enzyme that cleaves reacts with group R 2a resulting in the formation of a fluorophoric compound of Formula (Ib); and exciting the fluorophoric compound of Formula (Ib) with a first wavelength of light and detecting light emitted at a second wavelength of light that is longer than first wavelength of light. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first wavelength of light and the second wavelength of light are in the ultraviolet, visible, or infrared region. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of incubating the test sample with the fluorogenic compound comprises adding the test sample in a liquid form to a dehydrated layer containing the fluorogenic compound of Formula (Ia) and a growth medium. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises sequestering the compound of Formula (Ib) on polymeric particles. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric particles have an average particle diameter in a range of 0.01 micrometers to 1 micrometer.
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