Wet scrubber and a method of cleaning a process gas

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9895643-B2
Application number	US-201514735517-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 10, 2015
Priority date	Dec 10, 2010
Publication date	Feb 20, 2018
Grant date	Feb 20, 2018

Abstract

A wet scrubber ( 1 ) useful for cleaning a process gas comprises at least a first spray level system ( 20 ) and a second spray level system ( 26 ) arranged vertically above the first spray level system ( 20 ) in a wet scrubber tower ( 2 ). The first spray level system ( 20 ) comprises at least one gas-liquid contacting plate ( 38 ) which is operative for deflecting absorption liquid, that has been atomized by means of the second spray level system ( 26 ) and flowing downward in the wet scrubber tower ( 2 ), so deflected absorption liquid (AL) may contact process gas (F) contacted by absorption liquid atomized by the first spray level system ( 20 ).

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of cleaning a process gas by means of a wet scrubber comprising:
arranging a gas-liquid contacting plate vertically above at least one nozzle of a first spray level system;
deflecting absorption liquid atomized by nozzles of a second spray level system flowing downwards in a wet scrubber tower, from the at least one nozzle of the first spray level system with the gas-liquid contacting plate arranged vertically above the at least one nozzle of the first spray level system;
contacting the deflected absorption liquid with process gas already contacted by absorption liquid atomized by the at least one nozzle of the first spray level system; and
controlling vertical velocity of the process gas contacting the deflected absorption liquid with at least one adjustable damper arranged adjacent to the gas-liquid contacting plate.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the gas-liquid contacting plate comprises an individual gas-liquid contacting plate arranged vertically above each of at least half of all nozzles of the first spray level system with absorption liquid deflected thereby.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein open spaces between horizontally adjacent individual gas-liquid contacting plates, allow for vertical flue gas flow at a vertical process gas velocity of 5-15 m/s.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein controlling vertical process gas velocity is by adjusting the at least one adjustable damper in the form of a damper blade arranged adjacent to the gas-liquid contacting plate.

5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising deflecting absorption liquid atomized by nozzles of a third spray level system flowing downwards in the wet scrubber tower from at least one nozzle of the second spray level system with a gas-liquid contacting plate located vertically above the at least one nozzle of the second spray level system.

Assignees

• Alstom Technology Ltd
• General Electric Technology Gmbh

Inventors

• Håkansson Rikard

Classifications

• F23J2215/20

  Sulfur; Compounds thereof · CPC title

• B01D2247/04

  Regenerating the washing fluid · CPC title

• B01D53/504

  characterised by a specific device · CPC title

• F23J2219/40

  Sorption with wet devices, e.g. scrubbers · CPC title

• B01D53/79

  Injecting reactants · CPC title