Auto focus and optical image stabilization in a compact folded camera
US-2024411114-A1 · Dec 12, 2024 · US
US9891404B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9891404-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414253565-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 15, 2014 |
| Priority date | Apr 26, 2013 |
| Publication date | Feb 13, 2018 |
| Grant date | Feb 13, 2018 |
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A polymer device includes: a pair of electrode layers; a polymer layer inserted between the pair of electrode layers; and an expansion-contraction suppression layer arranged between the pair of electrode layers, the expansion-contraction suppression layer being arranged away from the respective electrode layers, and the expansion-contraction suppression layer being configured to suppress expansion and contraction of the polymer layer.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention is claimed as follows: 1. A polymer device comprising: a pair of electrode layers; a polymer layer inserted between the pair of electrode layers; and an expansion-contraction suppression layer arranged between the pair of electrode layers, the expansion-contraction suppression layer being arranged away from the respective electrode layers, and the expansion-contraction suppression layer being configured to suppress expansion and contraction of the polymer layer, wherein a thickness of the expansion-contraction suppression layer is one third or less of a laminated structure including the polymer layer and the expansion-contraction suppression layer and a distance from the expansion-contraction suppression layer to at least one of the pair of electrode layers is equal to or larger than 10 μm. 2. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer is arranged in vicinity of a center in a thickness direction in the polymer layer. 3. The polymer device according to claim 2 , wherein a separation distance from one electrode layer of the pair of electrode layers to the expansion-contraction suppression layer is substantially equal to a separation distance from the other electrode layer of the pair of electrode layers to the expansion-contraction suppression layer. 4. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer has ion conductivity. 5. The polymer device according to claim 4 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer is configured of ion conductive resin and one of a fibrous film and a porous film. 6. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer is arranged in part or all of a formation region of the polymer layer. 7. The polymer device according to claim 6 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer is arranged in part of the formation region of the polymer layer and is arranged substantially isotropically. 8. The polymer device according to claim 6 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer has an anisotropic shape extending along a predetermined direction in the formation region of the polymer layer. 9. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer is configured of a laminated structure including a plurality of layers, and a plurality of types of expansion-contraction suppression directions are provided in the laminated structure as a whole. 10. The polymer device according to claim 9 , wherein the plurality of types of the expansion-contraction suppression directions are substantially isotropic as a whole. 11. The polymer device according to claim 9 , wherein the laminated structure is configured of three or more layers, and an outside layer in the laminated structure has the expansion-contraction suppression direction that is different from the expansion-contraction suppression direction of a middle layer in the laminated structure. 12. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer device has an anisotropic shape extending along a predetermined direction, and a expansion-contraction suppression direction in the expansion-contraction suppression layer is substantially equal to the predetermined direction. 13. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer suppresses expansion and contraction in an in-layer direction in the polymer layer. 14. The polymer device according to claim 13 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer has lower linear expansion coefficient and higher Young's modulus compared to the polymer layer. 15. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer device is configured as one of a polymer actuator device and a polymer sensor device. 16. The polymer device according to claim 15 , wherein the polymer actuator device drives one of a lens and an imaging device. 17. A lens module comprising: a lens; and a drive unit configured with use of a polymer device, and the drive unit being configured to drive the lens, the polymer device including a pair of electrode layers, a polymer layer inserted between the pair of electrode layers, and an expansion-contraction suppression layer arranged between the pair of electrode layers, the expansion-contraction suppression layer being arranged away from the respective electrode layers, and the expansion-contraction suppression layer being configured to suppress expansion and contraction of the polymer layer, wherein a thickness of the expansion-contraction suppression layer is one third or less of a laminated structure including the polymer layer and the expansion-contraction suppression layer and a distance from the expansion-contraction suppression layer to at least one of the pair of electrode layers is equal to or larger than 10 μm. 18. An imaging unit comprising: a lens; an imaging device configured to obtain an imaging signal of an image formed by the lens; and a drive unit configured with use of a polymer device, and the drive unit being configured to drive one of the lens and the imaging device, the polymer device including a pair of electrode layers, a polymer layer inserted between the pair of electrode layers, and an expansion-contraction suppression layer arranged between the pair of electrode layers, the expansion-contraction suppression layer being arranged away from the respective electrode layers, and the expansion-contraction suppression layer being configured to suppress expansion and contraction of the polymer layer, wherein a thickness of the expansion-contraction suppression layer is one third or less of a laminated structure including the polymer layer and the expansion-contraction suppression layer and a distance from the expansion-contraction suppression layer to at least one of the pair of electrode layers is equal to or larger than 10 μm. 19. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer includes an inorganic fiber. 20. The polymer device according to claim 1 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer is made of a material having linear expansion coefficient of a vale from 10×10 −6 to 50×10 −6 (/deg C.) both inclusive and the polymer layer is made of a material having linear expansion coefficient of about 100×10 −6 (/deg C.). 21. The polymer device according to claim 20 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer has an area expansion rate of a value from about 0 to 5% both inclusive, and the polymer layer has an area expansion rate of a value equal to or larger than 10%. 22. The polymer device according to claim 21 , wherein the expansion-contraction suppression layer has a Young's modulus of a value from about 1 to 10 GPa both inclusive, and the polymer layer has a Young's modulus of a value from about 0.2 to 0.5 GPa both inclusive.
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