Air data probe heater utilizing low melting point metal
US-2017115139-A1 · Apr 27, 2017 · US
US9891083B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9891083-B2 |
| Application number | US-201614991251-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 8, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jan 8, 2016 |
| Publication date | Feb 13, 2018 |
| Grant date | Feb 13, 2018 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A probe assembly includes a heat source; and a probe tip configured to enhance conduction of heat provided by the heat source into a front end tip of the probe. The probe tip includes: a first region having high thermal conductivity in at least a z-direction, wherein the z-direction is parallel to an axis along which the probe tip is extended; and at least one additional region having thermal characteristics different from the first region.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A probe assembly comprises: a heat source; and a probe tip configured to enhance conduction of heat provided by the heat source into a front end tip of the probe, the probe tip including: a first region having higher thermal conductivity in a z-direction than thermal conductivity in other directions, wherein the z-direction is parallel to an axis along which the probe tip is extended; and a second region configured to function as a thermal reservoir with uniform thermal conductivity in all directions. 2. The probe assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a third region that is configured to function as an insulator in all directions. 3. The probe assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a fourth region configured to function as a weak insulator having thermal conductivity in the z-direction and approximately no conductivity in other directions. 4. The probe tip of claim 3 , wherein the thermal conductivity of the fourth region in z-direction is less than the thermal conductivity of the second region. 5. The probe assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an outer skin region having uniform thermal conductivity in all directions, and wherein the outer skin region is a protective outer skin of the probe tip composed of a dense abrasion resistant material. 6. The probe assembly of claim 1 , wherein the probe tip includes a single conductive material having uniform thermal characteristics. 7. The probe assembly of claim 6 , further comprising voids in the conductive material to direct the heat provided by the heat source in a desired direction. 8. The probe assembly of claim 1 , wherein the probe tip is replaceable. 9. The probe assembly of claim 1 , wherein the first region is configured to have thermal conductivity in other directions lower than thermal conductivity in the z-direction. 10. The probe tip of claim 1 , wherein the probe tip includes a copper alloy or nickel alloy. 11. The probe tip of claim 1 , wherein the probe tip includes a layered collection of sparsely connected and nested tubes along an axis in the z-direction such that the heat is directed in the z-direction. 12. The probe tip of claim 11 , wherein the sparsely connected and nested tubes are composed of a material having uniform thermal conductivity in all directions.
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