Drainage Of An Aqueous Composition
US-2015059102-A1 · Mar 5, 2015 · US
US9890252B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9890252-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615334355-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 26, 2016 |
| Priority date | Nov 16, 2015 |
| Publication date | Feb 13, 2018 |
| Grant date | Feb 13, 2018 |
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The present invention provides a silicone compound shown by the formula (1) and having a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 500 to 200,000, R 1 a R 2 b R 3 c R 4 d SiO (4-a-b-c-d)/2 (1), wherein R 1 represents the same or different organic group, R 2 represents a polyoxyalkylene group shown by —C m H 2m —O—(C 2 H 4 O) g (C 3 H 6 O) h R 6 , R 3 represents a branched type monovalent organosiloxane group shown by the following general formula (4), M o M R p D q D R r T s T R t Q u (4), and R 4 represents a monovalent organosiloxane group shown by the following general formula (5) or the general formula (6), MM R D v-1 (5), M w D v-1 D R v-2 T R v-3 (6). This provides a silicone compound which has excellent emulsification ability and emulsion stability to silicone oil, and can secure high temporal stability.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A silicone compound shown by the following average composition formula (1) and having a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 500 to 200,000, R 1 a R 2 b R 3 c R 4 d SiO (4-a-b-c-d)/2 (1) wherein “a”, “b”, “c”, and “d” each represent a number satisfying 1.0≦a≦2.5, 0.001≦b≦1.5, 0.001≦c≦1.5, and 0≦d≦1.0; R 1 represents the same or different organic group selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; R 2 represents the same or different polyoxyalkylene group shown by the general formula (3) —C m H 2m —O—(C 2 H 4 O) g (C 3 H 6 O) h R 6 , wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; and “g” and “h” each represent an integer satisfying 2≦g≦200, 0≦h≦200, and g+h is 3 to 200; and “m” represents an integer satisfying 1≦m≦15; R 3 represents the same or different branched type monovalent organosiloxane group shown by the following general formula (4), M o M R p D q D R r T s T R t Q u (4) wherein M=R 7 3 SiO 0.5 , M R =R 7 2 R 8 SiO 0.5 , D=R 7 2 SiO, D R =R 7 R 8 SiO, T=R 7 SiO 1.5 , T R =R 8 SiO 1.5 , and Q=SiO 2 ; R 7 represents the same or different organic group selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; R 8 represents an organic group shown by —C n H 2n —; “n” represents an integer satisfying 1≦n≦5; “o” represents an integer of 1 or more; “q” and “s” each represent an integer of 0 or more; “p”, “r”, “t”, and “u” each represent 0 or 1; with the proviso that “s”, “t”, and “u” are not equal to 0 at the same time, the sum of “p”, “r”, and “t” is 1, and when q=0, “o” is 2 or more and the sum of “s” and “u” is 1 or more; R 4 represents the same or different monovalent organosiloxane group shown by the following general formula (5) or the general formula (6), MM R D v-1 (5) M w D v-1 D R v-2 T R v-3 (6) wherein M, M R , D, D R , and T R have the same meanings defined above; v-1 represents a number satisfying 0≦v-1≦500; v-2 and v-3 each represent 0 or 1; with the proviso that the sum of v-2 and v-3 is 1, and the both of v-1 and v-3 are not 1 or more at the same time; and “w” represents an integer of 2 to 3. 2. The silicone compound according to claim 1 , wherein the silicone compound is shown by the following structural formula (1-1), wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 have the same meanings as defined above; R represents the same or different group selected from R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 ; a1 represents a number in a range of 0 to 1000, b1 represents a number in a range of 0 to 200, c1 represents a number in a range of 0 to 200, d1 represents a number in a range of 0 to 100; with the proviso that at least one R is R 2 when b1=0, and at least one R is R 3 when c1=0. 3. The silicone compound according to claim 1 , wherein the “p” in the general formula (4) satisfies p=1. 4. The silicone compound according to claim 2 , wherein the “p” in the general formula (4) satisfies p=1. 5. A cosmetic comprising the silicone compound according to claim 1 . 6. A cosmetic comprising the silicone compound according to claim 2 . 7. A cosmetic comprising the silicone compound according to claim 3 . 8. A cosmetic comprising the silicone compound according to claim 4 .
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