Vista modulators for diagnosis and treatment of cancer

US9890215B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9890215-B2
Application numberUS-201414158531-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJan 17, 2014
Priority dateJun 22, 2012
Publication dateFeb 13, 2018
Grant dateFeb 13, 2018

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  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present disclosure relates to compositions and therapeutic methods for activating an immune response in a patient in need thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the subject methods and compositions are able to antagonize the activity of VISTA, a naturally occurring “checkpoint” protein which contributes to immune tolerance, optionally in combination with an antagonist of a second checkpoint pathway such as PD-1. For example, such methods and compositions may be suitable for preventing and treating colon cancer or another cancer. An exemplary VISTA antagonist, specifically, an anti-VISTA antibody, is demonstrated herein to activate an immune response against cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, thereby conferring protective anti-tumor immunity which decreased tumor burden. Additionally, an additive benefit was observed when a VISTA antagonist was used in combination with a second checkpoint protein antagonist, specifically, an antibody against PD-1 ligand (PD-L1).

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method for effecting a synergistic enhancement in CD8 + T cell immunity in a subject in need thereof comprising administering a synergistic combination comprising an antagonistic anti-VISTA antibody and a PD-1 antagonist, with the proviso that the condition to which CD8 + T cell immunity is enhanced does not comprise cancer. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PD-1 antagonist is an antibody. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the PD-1 antagonist is an anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibody. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the anti-VISTA antibody and the PD-1 antagonist may be in the same or different compositions. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the synergistic combination consists of an anti-VISTA antibody and a PD-1 antagonist. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the PD-1 antagonist consists of an anti-PD-1 antibody. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the subject has an infection and the method results in a synergistic enhancement in CTL immunity against said infection. 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the infection is caused by a virus.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • comprising antibodies · CPC title

  • against B7 molecules, e.g. CD80, CD86 · CPC title

  • Antagonist effect on antigen, e.g. neutralization or inhibition of binding · CPC title

  • B7 molecules, e.g. CD80, CD86 · CPC title

  • against the immunoglobulin superfamily · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US9890215B2 cover?
The present disclosure relates to compositions and therapeutic methods for activating an immune response in a patient in need thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the subject methods and compositions are able to antagonize the activity of VISTA, a naturally occurring “checkpoint” protein which contributes to immune tolerance, optionally in combination with an antagonist of a second checkpoint pa…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
King S College London, Dartmouth College
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C07K16/2827. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Feb 13 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 3 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).