CTLA4 proteins and their uses
US-9587007-B2 · Mar 7, 2017 · US
US9884902B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9884902-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314399685-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 11, 2013 |
| Priority date | May 11, 2012 |
| Publication date | Feb 6, 2018 |
| Grant date | Feb 6, 2018 |
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Variants of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) with high affinity, potency and stability. Formulations of CTLA-4 variants at high concentration for subcutaneous or intravenous administration, e.g. at monthly or less frequent dosage intervals. Use of CTLA-4 variants for treating rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory disorders. Fusion of CTLA-4 with IgG Fc having improved stability and longer in vivo half-life.
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What is claimed is: 1. An isolated CTLA-4 polypeptide having greater affinity for binding human CD80, greater potency and/or greater stability compared with wild type CTLA-4 SEQ ID NO: 35, wherein the polypeptide comprises: amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 68, SEQ ID NO: 43, SEQ ID NO: 37, SEQ ID NO: 38, SEQ ID NO: 36, SEQ ID NO: 42 or SEQ ID NO: 47. 2. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide has greater affinity than wild type CTLA-4 (SEQ ID NO: 35) for binding human CD86. 3. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , conjugated to an IgG Fc amino acid sequence. 4. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 3 , wherein the IgG Fc is a human IgG1 Fc modified to reduce Fc effector function, and comprises a native human IgG1 Fc hinge region. 5. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 3 , wherein the IgG Fc amino acid sequence comprises SEQ ID NO: 59. 6. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 3 , wherein the IgG Fc amino acid sequence comprises a human lgG1 Fc region in which one or both of the following groups of residues are substituted as follows: F at residue 20, E at residue 21, S at residue 117; and Y at residue 38, T at residue 40, E at residue 42, the residue numbering being defined with reference to SEQ ID NO: 56. 7. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises amino acid SEQ ID NO: 68. 8. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises amino acid SEQ ID NO: 43. 9. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises amino acid SEQ ID NO: 37. 10. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises amino acid SEQ ID NO: 38. 11. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises amino acid SEQ ID NO: 36. 12. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises amino acid SEQ ID NO: 42. 13. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises amino acid SEQ ID NO: 47. 14. A CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13. 15. A composition comprising a CTLA-4 polypeptide according to claim 1 , and one or more pharmaceutical excipients.
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