Catalytic processes for preparing estolide base oils

US9878973B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9878973-B2
Application numberUS-201615143884-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateMay 2, 2016
Priority dateAug 31, 2010
Publication dateJan 30, 2018
Grant dateJan 30, 2018

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

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Provided herein are processes for preparing estolides and estolide base oils from fatty acid reactants utilizing catalysts. Further provided herein are processes for preparing carboxylic esters from at least one carboxylic acid reactant and at least one olefin.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A process comprising: providing a composition comprising one or more fatty acid reactants; and exposing the composition to a homogenous catalyst and a solid-supported catalyst to provide an ester product. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises at least one alcohol. 3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the homogenous catalyst comprises at least one Bronsted acid. 4. The process according to claim 3 , wherein the homogenous acid comprises a sulfonic acid. 5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the solid-supported catalyst comprises a polymer-supported acid catalyst. 6. The process according to claim 5 , wherein the polymer-supported acid catalyst comprises a sulfonic acid polymer. 7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is exposed to the homogenous catalyst in a first reactor. 8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the composition is exposed to the solid-supported catalyst in a second reactor. 9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the ester product comprises an estolide ester. 10. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising hydrogenating the ester product to provide a hydrogenated ester.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • used as base material · CPC title

  • of monocarboxylic acids · CPC title

  • Iodine value · CPC title

  • Polycarboxylic acid esters, the acid moiety containing more than two carboxyl groups · CPC title

  • by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols (C11C3/02 takes precedence) · CPC title

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What does patent US9878973B2 cover?
Provided herein are processes for preparing estolides and estolide base oils from fatty acid reactants utilizing catalysts. Further provided herein are processes for preparing carboxylic esters from at least one carboxylic acid reactant and at least one olefin.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Biosynthetic Technologies Llc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B05B1/326. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jan 30 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 5 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).