Methods and apparatus for ventilatory treatment of respiratory disorders
US-2024399083-A1 · Dec 5, 2024 · US
US9878117B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9878117-B2 |
| Application number | US-92214006-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 5, 2006 |
| Priority date | Jun 16, 2005 |
| Publication date | Jan 30, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jan 30, 2018 |
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A swivel elbow for a mask assembly includes an elbow adapted to be provided to the mask assembly and a swivel detachably connected to the elbow. The elbow includes a plurality of spaced apart rings that provide a controlled clearance between the elbow and an interior surface of the swivel.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A swivel elbow for a mask assembly to supply pressurized breathable gas, comprising: an elbow adapted to be provided to the mask assembly; and a swivel detachably connected to the elbow, wherein the elbow includes a plurality of spaced apart rings that provide a controlled clearance between the elbow and an interior surface of the swivel, the controlled clearance being configured to control a leak rate of the pressurized breathable gas from the mask assembly and between the elbow and the swivel, wherein the leak rate is a non-zero leak rate. 2. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein one of the elbow and the swivel includes a radially extending protrusion that locks in place within a groove provided in the other of the elbow and the swivel with a snap-fit. 3. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the elbow includes three spaced apart rings. 4. A mask assembly for a patient, comprising: a frame; a cushion provided to the frame; and a swivel elbow according to claim 1 provided to the frame. 5. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the controlled clearance is about 0.05-0.3 mm between the elbow and the swivel. 6. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein each of the rings includes a width of about 1 mm. 7. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the rings are spaced apart from one another by about 1.2 mm. 8. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the elbow includes greater than three of the spaced apart rings. 9. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the elbow includes less than three of the spaced apart rings. 10. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the controlled clearance controls leak without significantly increasing rotational resistance. 11. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the controlled clearance reduces leak rate and controls variation in leak rate between the elbow and the swivel. 12. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the rings maintain uniform wall sections throughout the elbow. 13. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the elbow includes an inlet conduit, and the plurality of spaced apart rings are provided to the inlet conduit. 14. The swivel elbow according to claim 13 , further comprising a collar provided to the inlet conduit, the collar positioned downstream from the plurality of spaced apart rings. 15. The swivel elbow according to claim 14 , wherein the swivel includes a front face surface that engages the collar. 16. The swivel elbow according to claim 13 , wherein the inlet conduit does not include a collar provided thereto. 17. The swivel elbow according to claim 13 , wherein the inlet conduit comprises a plurality of resiliently deformable tabs having protrusions to detachably connect the inlet conduit to the swivel. 18. The swivel elbow according to claim 17 , wherein each of the plurality of resiliently deformable tabs are separated by notches disposed around an end of the inlet conduit. 19. The swivel elbow according to claim 1 , wherein the pressurized breathable gas leaks from the mask assembly at an overall leak rate and the leak rate through the swivel elbow forms part of the overall leak rate.
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