Lubrication system for gas turbine engines

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9874145-B2
Application number	US-201514697223-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 27, 2015
Priority date	Apr 27, 2015
Publication date	Jan 23, 2018
Grant date	Jan 23, 2018

Abstract

A lubrication system for a gas turbine engine may include a pump for moving a lubricant through a conduit from a lubricant tank to an engine component. Further, a scheduling valve positioned in the conduit between the lubricant tank and the engine component may vary a flow of the lubricant to the engine component based on a condition.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A lubrication system for a gas turbine engine, comprising:
a pump for moving a lubricant;
a lubricant tank for storing the lubricant;
an engine component and a second engine component each requiring lubrication from the lubricant;
a conduit between the lubricant tank and the engine component and between the lubricant tank and the second engine component; and
a scheduling valve positioned in the conduit between the lubricant tank, and the engine component and the second engine component, the scheduling valve is configured to vary a flow of the lubricant to the engine component, the second engine component and/or the lubrication tank based on more than one condition experienced by the gas turbine engine;
wherein the scheduling valve is controlled by a controller, wherein the controller includes a memory and a processor, wherein the memory includes an engine performance model, wherein the engine performance model includes stored relationship values between the more than one condition and a position of the scheduling valve and wherein the scheduling valve varies a flow of the lubricant to the engine component, the second engine component and the lubrication tank based on comparing the more than one condition with the engine performance model.

2. The lubrication system of claim 1 , wherein the engine component is a fan drive gear system.

3. The lubrication system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is a calculated engine torque.

4. The lubrication system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is an engine startup.

5. The lubrication system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is an altitude of the gas turbine engine.

6. The lubrication system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is a vibration level of the gas turbine engine.

7. The lubrication system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is cruising.

8. The lubrication system of claim 1 , wherein the condition is a weight on wheels.

9. A gas turbine engine, comprising:
a compressor;
a combustor downstream of the compressor;
a turbine downstream of the combustor;
a lubrication system including a pump for moving a lubricant;
a lubricant tank for storing the lubricant;
an engine component and a second engine component each requiring lubrication from the lubricant;
a conduit between the lubricant tank and the engine component and between the lubricant tank and the second engine component;
scheduling valve positioned in the conduit between the lubricant tank, and the engine component and the second engine component, the scheduling valve is configured to vary a flow of the lubricant to the engine component, the second engine component and/or the lubrication tank based on more than one condition experienced by the gas turbine engine; and
wherein the scheduling valve is controlled by a controller, wherein the controller includes a memory and a processor, wherein the memory includes an engine performance model, wherein the engine performance model includes stored relationship values between the more than one condition and a position of the scheduling valve and wherein the scheduling valve varies a flow of the lubricant to the engine component, the second engine component and the lubrication tank based on comparing the more than one condition with the engine performance model.

10. The gas turbine engine of claim 9 , wherein the engine component is a fan drive gear system.

11. The gas turbine engine of claim 9 , wherein the condition is a calculated engine torque.

12. The gas turbine engine of claim 9 , wherein the condition is an altitude of the gas turbine engine.

13. The gas turbine engine of claim 9 , wherein the condition is a vibration level of the gas turbine engine.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp

Inventors

• Teicholz Matthew D
• Parnin Francis
• Weiner Richard Alan
• Knapp Carney Katherine A

Classifications

• F01D25/20

  using lubrication pumps · CPC title

• F16N2250/08

  Temperature · CPC title

• F02C3/107

  with two or more rotors connected by power transmission · CPC title

• F02C7/36

  Power transmission arrangements between the different shafts of the gas turbine plant, or between the gas-turbine plant and the power user ({F02C3/107 - F02C3/13 and} F02C7/32 take precedence; couplings for transmitting rotation F16D; gearing in general F16H) · CPC title

• Y02T50/671

  Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic