Vehicle control method and apparatus according to transient driving condition recognition
US-2016237925-A1 · Aug 18, 2016 · US
US9869256B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9869256-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514830384-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 19, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 11, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jan 16, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jan 16, 2018 |
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A method for detecting and describing a transient driving situation of a motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine having a boost pressure control system or intake manifold pressure control system, wherein an indicator for identifying the transient driving situation is determined from a relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for detecting and describing a transient driving situation of a motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine having a boost pressure control system or intake manifold pressure control system, the method comprising: measuring a boost pressure/intake manifold pressure using a sensor; determining a relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation using the measured boost pressure/intake manifold pressure; determining a dynamic indicator for identifying the transient driving situation from the relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation; checking if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient; filtering the dynamic indicator if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient; and controlling at least one of an EGR system, a boost pressure/injection system controller, an electrical auxiliary compressor, and an electric motor, using the dynamic indicator. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a deviation of a target value from an actual value of the boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control system is used as the relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dynamic indicator is determined from the relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation and from a variable characterizing the engine speed. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the dynamic indicator is a dimensionless variable. 5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the filtering includes smoothing off over time a trailing edge in the time course of the dynamic indicator using a low pass filter. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the low pass filtering is used in a predefinable range of injection volumes. 7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the low pass filter is a PT1 filter having a present value of the dynamic indicator as an initial value and a volume-dependent or volume gradient-dependent time constant. 8. A method for detecting and describing a transient driving situation of a vehicle with exclusively pilot-controlled boost pressure, the method comprising: measuring a boost pressure using a sensor; comparing the measured boost pressure and a reference boost pressure to provide a comparison result; and determining a dynamic indicator for identifying the transient driving situation from the comparison result between the present boost pressure and the reference boost pressure; checking if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient; filtering the dynamic indicator if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient and; controlling a boost pressure controller using the dynamic indicator. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein environmental corrections are taken into account in the reference boost pressure. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein a quantitative identification of a transient driving situation is carried out based on the value of the dynamic indicator and its behavior over time. 11. A non-transitory computer readable medium having a computer program, which is executable by a processor, comprising: a program code arrangement having program code for detecting and describing a transient driving situation of a motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine having a boost pressure control system or intake manifold pressure control system, by performing the following: measuring a boost pressure/intake manifold pressure using a sensor; determining a relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation using the measured boost pressure/intake manifold pressure; and determining a dynamic indicator for identifying the transient driving situation from the relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation; checking if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient; filtering the dynamic indicator if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient; and controlling at least one of an EGR system, a boost pressure/injection system controller, an electrical auxiliary compressor, and an electric motor, using the dynamic indicator. 12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein a deviation of a target value from an actual value of the boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control system is used as a relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation. 13. An electronic control unit, comprising: a control arrangement to detect and describe a transient driving situation of a motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine having a boost pressure control system or intake manifold pressure control system, by performing the following: measuring a boost pressure/intake manifold pressure using a sensor; determining a relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation using the measured boost pressure/intake manifold pressure; determining an indicator for identifying the transient driving situation from the relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation; checking if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient; filtering the dynamic indicator if the dynamic indicator has a negative gradient; and controlling at least one of an EGR system, a boost pressure/injection system controller, an electrical auxiliary compressor, and an electric motor, using the dynamic indicator. 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dynamic indicator is determined from the relative boost pressure/intake manifold pressure control deviation and from a variable characterizing the engine speed, in particular by a two-dimensional characteristics diagram interpolation from a characteristics diagram encompassing the boost pressure/intake manifold pressure deviation and engine speed. 15. The method of claim 3 , wherein the dynamic indicator is a dimensionless variable, in particular in the value range between 0 and 1. 16. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the controlling includes controlling the electrical auxiliary compressor to build up boost pressure. 17. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the controlling includes triggering the electric motor to build up torque. 18. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein the filtering is not performed when the dynamic indicator does not have a negative gradient.
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