Cationic group-containing cellulose ether

US9868793B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9868793-B2
Application numberUS-201414899039-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJan 20, 2014
Priority dateJun 20, 2013
Publication dateJan 16, 2018
Grant dateJan 16, 2018

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

Provided is a cationic group-containing cellulose which, when incorporated in a hair wash composition, is able to give an excellent smootheness feeling and its sustained feeling in rinsing and give a good coat feeling, and which, when incorporated in a skin cleanser composition, is able to give an excellent moist feeling to the skin after washing and drying, and also provided are a surfactant composition, a hair wash composition, a skin cleanser composition, a hair conditioner composition and a hair treatment composition containing the cellulose ether. [1] A cationic group-containing cellulose ether, which has a main chain derived from an anhydroglucose, and in which the degree of substitution with a cationized oxyalkylene group per the anhydroglucose unit is from 0.01 to 1.0, the degree of substitution with a glycerol group is from 0.5 to 5.0, and the degree of substitution with a group that contains a branched hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and has a specific structure is from 0.001 to 0.2; [2] a surfactant composition containing the cationic group-containing cellulose ether, a surfactant and water; [3] a hair wash composition, a skin cleanser composition, a hair conditioner composition and a hair treatment composition containing the cationic group-containing cellulose ether, a surfactant and water.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A cationic group-containing cellulose ether, which has a main chain derived from an anhydroglucose represented by the following general formula (1), and in which the degree of substitution with a cationized oxyalkylene group per the anhydroglucose unit is from 0.01 to 1.0, the degree of substitution with a glycerol group is from 0.5 to 5.0, and the degree of substitution with a group that contains a branched hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and is represented by any of the following general formulae (6) to (8) is from 0.001 to 0.2: wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a substituent comprising at least one structural unit selected from the following formulae (2) to (8), or a hydrogen atom; n indicates a mean degree of polymerization of the anhydroglucose-derived main chain, and is a number of from 100 to 12000, wherein the structural unit represented by the formula (2) or (3) is a cationized oxyalkylene group; the structural unit represented by the formula (4) or (5) is a glycerol group; and the structural unit represented by any of the formulae (6) to (8) is a group that contains a branched hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms; R 4 to R 9 each independently represent a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; X − and Y − each represent an anion; and r and s each indicate an integer of from 0 to 3; R 10 and R 11 each independently represent a branched hydrocarbon group having from 6 to 16 carbon atoms; R 12 represents a branched hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms; and p indicates an integer of 0 or 1; and, in the structural unit represented by any of the formulae (2) to (7), the oxygen atom bonds to a hydrogen atom or to the carbon atom of the above-mentioned structural unit. 2. The cationic group-containing cellulose ether according to claim 1 , of which the cation charge density is from 0.05 mmol/g to 2.0 mmol/g. 3. A surfactant composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , a surfactant and water. 4. The surfactant composition according to claim 3 , wherein the content of the cationic group-containing cellulose ether is from 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass. 5. The surfactant composition according to claim 3 , wherein the ratio by mass of the cationic group-containing cellulose ether to the surfactant is from 0.0002 to 10. 6. The surfactant composition according to claim 3 , wherein the content of the surfactant is from 0.01% by mass to 80% by mass. 7. The surfactant composition according to claim 3 , wherein the degree of substitution with a cationized oxyalkylene group in the cationic group-containing cellulose ether is from 0.03 to 0.9, the degree of substitution with a glycerol group is from 0.5 to 3.0, and the degree of substitution with a hydrocarbon group-containing group is from 0.001 to 0.1. 8. A hair wash composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , a surfactant and water. 9. A skin cleanser composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , a surfactant and water. 10. A hair conditioner composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , a surfactant, an oily agent and water. 11. A hair treatment composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , as well as at least one treatment agent selected from a hair-coloring dye, an oxidizing agent, an alkali agent, and a keratin-reducing agent. 12. A method of washing hair, comprising washing hair with the composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , a surfactant and water, then rinsing and drying the hair. 13. A method of cleansing a skin, comprising washing a skin with the composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , a surfactant and water, then rinsing and drying the skin. 14. A method of conditioning hair, comprising washing hair with a detergent, and then applying the composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , a surfactant, an oily agent and water to the hair. 15. A method of treating hair, comprising treating hair with the composition comprising the cationic group-containing cellulose ether of claim 1 , as well as at least one treatment agent selected from a hair-coloring dye, an oxidizing agent, an alkali agent, and a keratin-reducing agent, then rinsing and drying the hair.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • with nitrogen-containing groups · CPC title

  • Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone · CPC title

  • Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair · CPC title

  • containing nitrogen {, e.g. carbamates} · CPC title

  • substituted with nitrogen-containing radicals · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US9868793B2 cover?
Provided is a cationic group-containing cellulose which, when incorporated in a hair wash composition, is able to give an excellent smootheness feeling and its sustained feeling in rinsing and give a good coat feeling, and which, when incorporated in a skin cleanser composition, is able to give an excellent moist feeling to the skin after washing and drying, and also provided are a surfactant c…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Kao Corp
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C08B11/193. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jan 16 2018 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 1 related publication on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).