System for complete dispensing of flowable materials from a bulk shipping container

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9862540-B2
Application number	US-201615205103-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 8, 2016
Priority date	Jul 10, 2015
Publication date	Jan 9, 2018
Grant date	Jan 9, 2018

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a system for fully dispensing liquid from a bulk shipping container. The system includes a bulk bin and a cassette disposed therein. The cassette includes a cassette board, a liquid bag having inlet and outlet ports and an air inflated bag that is attached to the liquid bag. The air bag includes an air inlet port formed at one end thereof and used for inflating the air bag from a source of pressurized air. The air bag further includes an obstruction region defined by a weld line that is formed on an opposite end from the air inlet port to redirect the pressurized air within the air bag when inflating the air bag reaches a level at which the pressurized air counteract the liquid pressure within the liquid bag so as to urge the liquid toward the outlet port of the liquid bag.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system for fully dispensing flowable bulk material from a bulk shipping container, the system comprising:
a tote or a bulk bin having a dispensing opening;
a first flexible bag being disposed inside the bulk bin, the first flexible bag includes an inlet port for receiving the flowable bulk material and an outlet port for dispensing the flowable bulk material from the first flexible bag, the outlet port of the first flexible bag being inserted into the dispensing opening; and
a second flexible bag being removably attached to the first flexible bag, the second flexible bag includes an air inlet port being formed at one end thereof and used for inflating the second flexible bag from a source of pressurized air, the second flexible bag further includes an obstruction region defined by a weld line that is formed on an opposite end from the air inlet port to redirect the pressurized air within the second flexible bag wherein upon inflating the second flexible bag reaches a level at which the pressurized air counteract a flowable material pressure within the first flexible bag so as to urge the flowable bulk material toward the outlet port of the first flexible bag.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the first and second flexible bags are removably attached to a cassette board tray and concealed therein wherein the cassette board has a size and a shape corresponding to a size and a shape of the tote or bulk bin.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the first flexible bag is a product bag containing liquid or semi-liquid material.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein the product bag is constructed from a plastic made of low density food grade polyethylene that can operate effectively from −20° C. to more than +40° C.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the second flexible bag is an air bag constructed from a two ply plastic.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the first and second flexible bags are adhesively attached to one another by a double sided tape.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the weld line on the air bag is generally a rectangular in shape.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the weld line on the air bag is generally a semi-circular in shape.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein the weld line on the air bag is generally a triangular in shape.

10. The system of claim 1 wherein the weld line on the air bag is generally a straight line in shape.

11. The system of claim 1 wherein the weld line is formed by joining a portion of a two ply plastic film together at that location by simultaneous application of heat and pressure.

12. A method of fully dispensing liquid or semi-liquid material from a plastic liquid bag having a middle and corners contained in a bulk container, the method comprising the steps of:
attaching a plastic air bag to the plastic liquid bag wherein the plastic air bag includes a plurality of sides an air inlet port formed at one end and an obstruction region defined by a weld line formed on an opposite end thereof; and
connecting the air inlet port to a source of pressurized air for inflating the plastic air bag wherein inflating the plastic air bag reaches a level at which the pressurized air in the air bag counteracts a liquid pressure within the liquid bag and as the inflating of the air bag continues up to the weld line, the air being forced around the sides of the air bag causing the air bag to push into the corners of the liquid bag which in turn forces the liquid material in the liquid bag from the corners toward the middle of the liquid bag and then as the liquid material gets down low enough, the air in the air bag then forces underneath of the liquid material in the liquid bag and lift the liquid material in the middle so that all the remaining liquid material can be drained out from the liquid bag.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the step of attaching the plastic air bag to the plastic liquid bag includes using a cassette board tray to receive the air bag and the liquid bag after being attached to one another and before being disposed into the bulk container.

14. A system for fully dispensing liquid or semi-liquid bulk material from a bulk shipping container, the system comprising:
a tote or a bulk bin having a dispensing opening; and
a cassette board tray configured to be disposed into the tote or the bulk bin, the cassette board tray comprises
a liquid bag and an air bag each of which made of plastic material and adhesively attached to one another, the liquid bag includes an inlet port for receiving the liquid bulk material and an outlet port for dispensing the liquid bulk material from the liquid bag, the outlet port of the liquid bag being inserted into the dispensing opening, the air bag includes an air inlet port being formed at one end thereof and used for inflating the air bag from a source of pressurized air, the air bag further includes an obstruction region defined by a weld line that is formed on an opposite end from the air inlet port to redirect the pressurized air within the air bag wherein when inflating the air bag reaches a level at which the pressurized air counteract a liquid pressure within the liquid bag so as to urge the liquid toward the outlet port of the liquid bag.

15. The system of claim 14 wherein the weld line on the air bag is generally a rectangular in shape.

16. The system of claim 14 wherein the weld line on the air bag is generally a semi-circular in shape.

17. The system of claim 1 wherein the weld line on the air bag is generally a triangular in shape.

Assignees

• Int Paper Co

Inventors

• Gillard David Frederick

Classifications

• B65D77/061

  the containers being mounted on a pallet · CPC title

• B67D7/3263

  using a pressurised gas acting directly or indirectly on the bulk of the liquid to be transferred (use of compressed air or gas for transferring liquids B67D7/0238, B67D7/72) · CPC title

• B67D2001/0828

  in pressurised housing · CPC title

• B65D88/1612

  Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] · CPC title

• B67D7/0244

  by using elastic expandable bags · CPC title