Three dimensional printed replicas of patient's anatomy for medical applications
US-2015025666-A1 · Jan 22, 2015 · US
US9862147B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9862147-B2 |
| Application number | US-201614991541-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 8, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jan 12, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jan 9, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jan 9, 2018 |
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A method of photo-curing a photo-sensitive resin is disclosed in the present invention. The method includes the following steps: generating a sub-pixel pattern having an outer contour region and an inner contour region based on a vector file taken from a cross-section of a model; providing the sub-pixel pattern to a photomask module, wherein the photomask module includes a panel having a pixel matrix including plural square pixels, each of which includes three color-filtered sub-pixels; flood-filling color in each of the color-filtered sub-pixels to distinguish the outer contour region from the inner contour region; and exposing the photo-sensitive resin to a light source emitting a light passing through the panel.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of curing a photosensitive resin, comprising steps of: generating a sub-pixel pattern having an outer contour region and an inner contour region based on a vector file taken from a cross-section of a model; providing the sub-pixel pattern to a photomask module, wherein the photomask module includes a panel having a pixel matrix including plural square pixels, each of which includes three color-filtered sub-pixels; flood-filling color in each of the color-filtered sub-pixels to distinguish the outer contour region from the inner contour region; and exposing the photo-sensitive resin to a light source emitting a light passing through the panel. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the color-filtered sub-pixels are addressable units. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the vector file is in Hewlett-Packard Graphical Language. 4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising a step of: applying a polygon algorithm to adjust the outer contour region and the inner contour region. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the photosensitive resin has an absorption spectrum in the visible light region. 6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the light source is one selected from a group consisting of a point light source, a linear light source, a planar light source and a combination thereof. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the light source is a halogen lamp. 8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising a step of: providing an optical lens between the light source and the panel to focus an image of the inner contour region. 9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the optical lens is a Fresnel lens. 10. A stereolithography method for fabricating an article based on a cross-section of a model, comprising steps of: providing a liquid crystal display photomask module (LCDLMM) having a pixel matrix including plural square pixels, each of which includes three addressable sub-pixels; inputting a contour, simulating the cross-section, into the LCDLMM; determining all the addressable sub-pixels inside the contour; flood-filling color in each of the addressable sub-pixels inside the contour; and forming the article based on the pixel matrix. 11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the article is formed by exposing a photo-sensitive resin to a light source emitting a light passing through the pixel matrix. 12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the light source is one selected from a group consisting of a point light source, a linear light source, a planar light source and a combination thereof. 13. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the light source is a halogen lamp. 14. The method according to claim 10 , further comprising steps of: designing a three-dimensional CAD model according to the model; transforming the three-dimensional CAD model into a data file; and converting the three-dimensional CAD model into a file having a set of two-dimensional vectors perpendicular to a Z-axis. 15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the steps of designing the three-dimensional CAD model, transforming the three-dimensional CAD model and converting the three-dimensional model are performed prior to the step of providing the LCDLMM. 16. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the data file is a tessellated STL data file. 17. The method according to claim 14 , wherein the step of converting the three-dimensional model is implemented by using slicing software. 18. A stereolithography method for fabricating a layer based on a cross-section of a candidate object, comprising the steps of: providing a transparent mask module having a sub-pixel matrix including plural addressable sub-pixels elements; designing a contour, simulating the cross-section, into the sub-pixel matrix; checking one by one whether each of the plural sub-pixels elements is located inside the contour; flood-filling color in each of the sub-pixels inside the contour; and forming the layer based on the sub-pixel matrix. 19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the candidate object is life sized. 20. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the step of checking one by one whether each of the plural sub-pixels elements is located inside the contour is determined by a polygon algorithm.
Processes of additive manufacturing · CPC title
Optical filters, e.g. masks · CPC title
Arrangements for irradiation · CPC title
the energy source being concentrated, e.g. scanning lasers or focused light sources · CPC title
Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing · CPC title
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