Method and apparatus for coupling an antenna to a device
US-2017018852-A1 · Jan 19, 2017 · US
US9859707B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9859707-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514848599-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 9, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 11, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jan 2, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jan 2, 2018 |
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Disclosed are various receive circuits by which to receive a plurality of guided surface waves transmitted by a plurality of guided surface waveguide probes over a surface of a terrestrial medium according to various embodiments.
Opening claim text (preview).
Therefore, the following is claimed: 1. An apparatus comprising: a plurality of guided surface waveguide receive structures, each of the plurality of guided surface waveguide receive structures being configured to receive energy in a form of at least one guided surface wave transmitted by at least one guided surface waveguide probe on a surface of a terrestrial medium; a plurality of impedance matching networks, each of the plurality of impedance matching networks being coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of guided surface waveguide receive structures; a plurality of wave rectifiers, each of the plurality of wave rectifiers being coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of impedance matching networks; and at least one voltage regulator coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of wave rectifiers. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of outputs of the at least one voltage regulator are coupled in parallel. 3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of outputs of the at least one voltage regulator are coupled in series. 4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one guided surface waveguide probe comprises a charge terminal elevated over the terrestrial medium configured to generate at least one resultant field that synthesizes a wave front incident at a complex Brewster angle of incidence (θ i,B ) of the terrestrial medium. 5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the charge terminal is one of a plurality of charge terminals. 6. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein each of the plurality of guided surface waveguide receive structures receives the energy in the form of the at least one guided surface wave at a frequency of transmission that is unique with respect to all other frequencies of transmission. 7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the at least one guided surface waveguide probe comprises a feed network electrically coupled to a charge terminal, the feed network providing a phase delay (Φ) that matches a wave tilt angle (Ψ) associated with a complex Brewster angle of incidence (θ i,B ) associated with the terrestrial medium in the vicinity of the guided surface waveguide probe. 8. An apparatus comprising: a tuned resonator comprising a coil and configured to receive power in a form of at least one guided surface wave transmitted by at least one guided surface waveguide probe on a surface of a terrestrial medium; a plurality of other coils, each of the plurality of other cons being coupled to the coil; a plurality of isolation circuits, each of the plurality of isolation circuits being coupled via at least one direct tap to the coil; a plurality of impedance matching networks, each of the plurality of impedance matching networks being coupled to a corresponding one of the other coils; a plurality of wave rectifiers, each of the plurality of wave rectifiers being coupled to a corresponding one of the impedance matching networks; and at least one voltage regulator coupled to a corresponding one of the wave rectifiers. 9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein a plurality of outputs of the at least one voltage regulator are coupled in parallel. 10. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein a plurality of outputs of the at least one voltage regulator are coupled in series. 11. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of the isolation circuits comprises at least one low-pass filter and at least one high-pass filter. 12. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of the isolation circuits comprises at least one band-pass filter. 13. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of the isolation circuits comprises a trap dipole. 14. An apparatus comprising: a plurality of magnetic coils, each of the plurality of magnetic coils being configured to receive energy in a form of at least one guided surface wave transmitted by at least one guided surface waveguide probe over a terrestrial medium; a plurality of impedance matching networks, each of the plurality of impedance matching networks being coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of magnetic coils; and a plurality of wave rectifiers, each of the plurality of wave rectifiers being coupled to a corresponding one of the impedance matching networks. 15. The apparatus of claim 14 , further comprising at least one voltage regulator coupled to at least one wave rectifier among the plurality of wave rectifiers. 16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein a plurality of outputs of the at least one voltage regulator are coupled in parallel. 17. The apparatus of claim 16 , wherein the at least one voltage regulator is coupled to a corresponding one of the plurality of wave rectifiers. 18. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein a plurality of outputs of the at least one voltage regulator are coupled in series. 19. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the at least one voltage regulator is coupled to each of the plurality of wave rectifiers. 20. A system for receiving energy in the form of at least one guided surface wave transmitted by at least one guided surface waveguide probe on a surface of a terrestrial medium to a load, comprising: a first guided surface waveguide probe positioned at a first location, the first guided surface waveguide probe generating transmission of a first guided surface wave at a predetermined frequency in a first area; a second guided surface waveguide probe positioned at a second location, the second guided surface waveguide probe generating transmission of a second guided surface wave at another predetermined frequency in a second area; at least one receive circuit positioned at a point within the first area and the second area; and at least one field meter configured to detect a field strength associated with the at least one guided surface wave, the at least one field meter being in communication with a provider.
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