Device for adjusting hollow fiber membrane density for humidification device of fuel cell
US-9640814-B2 · May 2, 2017 · US
US9859576B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9859576-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514956262-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 1, 2015 |
| Priority date | Apr 30, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jan 2, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jan 2, 2018 |
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A membrane humidifier includes buffering and spacing structures each interposed between adjacent hollow fiber membranes of a plurality of hollow fiber membranes arranged in a housing of the membrane humidifier, wherein the buffering and spacing structures buffer a pressure of air supplied from an air blower and maintain a spacing between the adjacent hollow fiber membranes.
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What is claimed is: 1. A membrane humidifier comprising: buffering and spacing structures each interposed between adjacent hollow fiber membranes of a plurality of hollow fiber membranes arranged in a housing of the membrane humidifier, wherein the buffering and spacing structures are arranged such that a largest number of buffering and spacing structures is arranged at a central side, and a gradually reduced number of buffering and spacing structures is arranged toward a peripheral side, and wherein the buffering and spacing structures buffer a pressure of air supplied from an air blower and maintain a spacing to form a flow channel for humid air between the adjacent hollow fiber membranes. 2. The membrane humidifier of claim 1 , wherein the buffering and spacing structures comprise a hydrophilic material. 3. The membrane humidifier of claim 1 , wherein the buffering and spacing structures have a greater diameter than the hollow fiber membranes, and have a length equal to a length of the hollow fiber membranes. 4. The membrane humidifier of claim 1 , wherein the buffering and spacing structures have a shape selected from the group comprising a straight shape, a zig-zag shape, a protrusion/groove shape, a coil spring shape, a crimp shape, and a mesh roll shape. 5. The membrane humidifier of claim 1 , wherein opposite ends of the buffering and spacing structures are potted together with opposite ends of the hollow fiber membranes, using a potting material. 6. The membrane humidifier of claim 1 , wherein humid air guide holes are formed at each of the buffering and spacing structures in a radial direction of the buffering and spacing structure. 7. The membrane humidifier of claim 1 , wherein humid air grooves are formed at each of the buffering and spacing structures in a radial direction of the buffering and spacing structure.
Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic
by diffusion, e.g. making use of membranes · CPC title
Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane · CPC title
Hollow fibre modules · CPC title
Encapsulating hollow fibres · CPC title
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