Humidifier, in particular for a fuel cell

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9859575-B2
Application number	US-201414562734-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 7, 2014
Priority date	Dec 11, 2013
Publication date	Jan 2, 2018
Grant date	Jan 2, 2018

Abstract

A humidifier is provided with a housing and a stacked unit inserted into the housing that is provided with water vapor-permeable membranes and frame parts, wherein the frame parts are stacked on each other and the water vapor-permeable membranes are arranged between the frame parts, respectively, so that the water vapor-permeable membranes are stacked on top of each other and are spaced apart from each other. The housing has supports that hold the stacked unit. The supports and the frame parts are connected to each other by a connection that is made of laterally projecting connecting tabs and a receiving groove extending in vertical direction, wherein the connecting tabs engage the receiving groove.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A humidifier comprising:
a housing;
a stacked unit inserted into the housing and comprising water vapor-permeable membranes and further comprising frame parts, wherein the frame parts are stacked on each other and the water vapor-permeable membranes are arranged between the frame parts, respectively, so that the water vapor-permeable membranes are stacked on top of each other and spaced apart from each other;
the housing comprising supports configured to hold the stacked unit;
wherein the supports and the frame parts are connected to each other by a connection, the connection comprising laterally projecting connecting tabs and a receiving groove extending in a vertical direction, wherein the connecting tabs engage the receiving groove.

2. The humidifier according to claim 1 , wherein the receiving groove is provided on one of the supports, respectively, and the connecting tabs are arranged on the frame parts.

3. The humidifier according to claim 2 , wherein the connecting tabs engaging the receiving groove form a vertical web.

4. The humidifier according to claim 1 , wherein the receiving groove has a cross-section in a direction perpendicular to the vertical direction and the connecting tabs have a cross-section in the direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, wherein a size of the cross-section of the receiving groove is greater than a size of the cross-section of the connecting tabs.

5. The humidifier according to claim 1 , further comprising a sealing element extending along the connection between the supports and the frame parts.

6. The humidifier according to claim 5 , wherein the sealing element is introduced into the receiving groove.

7. The humidifier according to claim 6 , wherein the sealing element is a cured liquid sealing material filled into the receiving groove.

8. The humidifier according to claim 1 , wherein the housing comprises a bottom and a cover, wherein the stacked unit comprises an upper end plate and a lower end plate, wherein the upper end plate is positioned adjacent to the cover and the lower end plate is positioned adjacent to the bottom, wherein at least one sealing element is arranged between the bottom and the lower end plate; between the cover and the upper end plate; or between the bottom and the lower end plate and between the cover and the upper end plate so as to prevent flow through in at least one flow direction.

9. The humidifier according to claim 8 , wherein the at least one sealing element is arranged in a crossed arrangement.

10. The humidifier according to claim 8 , wherein the at least one sealing element is a circumferentially extending sealing element.

11. The humidifier according to claim 8 , wherein the at least one sealing element is arranged on the bottom or on the cover.

12. The humidifier according to claim 8 , wherein the at least one sealing element is inserted into a sealing groove.

13. The humidifier according to claim 12 , wherein the sealing groove is connected to the receiving groove.

14. A fuel cell comprising a humidifier according to claim 1 .

Assignees

• Mann & Hummel Gmbh

Inventors

• Fasold Michael
• Tschech Thomas
• Labarta Armando

Classifications

• H01M8/04126 Primary

  Humidifying · CPC title

• H01M8/04149 Primary

  by diffusion, e.g. making use of membranes · CPC title

• H01M8/04097

  with recycling of the reactants (H01M8/04119, H01M8/04104 take precedence) · CPC title

• H01M2008/1095

  Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes · CPC title

• Y02E60/50

  Fuel cells · CPC title