Transparent virtualization of SCSI transport endpoints between base and virtual fibre channel ports

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9858233-B1
Application number	US-201514673715-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Mar 30, 2015
Priority date	Mar 30, 2015
Publication date	Jan 2, 2018
Grant date	Jan 2, 2018

Abstract

Embodiments are described for systems and methods that transparently virtualize SCSI transport endpoints for management purposes between Fiber Channel base nodes and virtual nodes. An N_Port ID Virtualization mapping component maps multiple endpoints to a single physical port. The endpoints are abstract objects that have attributes can be moved around the system. This allows virtual port management (e.g., port migration, moving ports, removing ports, adding ports, etc.) to be performed on many virtual ports in a unified manner. This allows storage area network to be configured with virtual endpoints that span both base and virtual ports.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of transparently virtualizing Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) transport ports in a Fibre Channel system, comprising:
mapping a plurality of endpoints to a single physical port, wherein each endpoint is an abstracted object having attributes that can be moved around a network utilizing the transport ports, wherein the mapping comprises an N_Port ID (NPIV) mapping for the Fibre Channel system using an enhanced SCSI peripheral library (PLIB) comprising a simple access library providing a low-level interface to peripherals in the SCSI network;
defining a multi-threaded SCSI target daemon process that sends commands to an operating system of the network to create and maintain multiple virtual ports for the physical port based on at least some of the plurality of endpoints; and
executing the SCSI target daemon process as a background task in a hardware-implemented monitor subsystem of the Fibre Channel system to manage a virtual/physical port management process and transmit commands to an operating system kernel to create NPIV ports using the NPIV mapping.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of endpoints include a first set of endpoints representing physical ports and a second set of endpoints representing the virtual ports.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the attributes include firmware version, physical presence, and link speed for physical ports.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the attributes include host initiator identifiers, World-Wide Port Name (WWPN) addresses, World-Wide Node Name (WWNN) addresses and fiber channel protocol-2 (fcp2)-retry state for virtual ports.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the network comprises a Fibre Channel system implementing the SCSI transport ports, and wherein the PLIB is extended from an originally defined size to a size that enables it to contain both physical and virtual ports that do not share a same port index.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the operating system comprises a data domain restorer (DDR)-based deduplication operating system, and wherein the network comprises a storage area network.

7. A method of transparently virtualizing Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) transport ports in a Fibre Channel network, comprising:
maintaining a port table that contains a plurality of physical ports and plurality of virtual ports, wherein each physical port and each virtual port has a unique port index;
associating the physical ports and virtual ports of the port table with a base port of a networked device through a mapping process comprising an N_Port ID (NPIV) mapping for the Fibre Channel system using an enhanced SCSI peripheral library (PLIB) comprising a simple access library providing a low-level interface to peripherals in a SCSI network; and
executing a SCSI target daemon process as a background task in a hardware-implemented monitor subsystem of the Fibre Channel system to manage a virtual/physical port management process and transmit commands to an operating system kernel to create NPIV ports using the NPIV mapping.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the physical ports and virtual ports are represented as endpoints comprising abstracted objects having attributes that are portable through a network including the networked device, the attributes specifying addressing and operating characteristics of an associated endpoint.

9. The method of claim 7 wherein the plurality of physical ports is a static number, n, and the plurality of virtual ports is a dynamic number.

10. The method of claim 8 wherein the plurality of virtual ports changes in value when a virtual port of the plurality of virtual ports is added or deleted.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein the unique port index for each physical port and virtual port is stored in a contiguous manner in the port table.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein the n unique port indexes for the plurality of physical ports is fixed within the port table.

13. The method of claim 8 wherein instances of a physical port or virtual port can be created or deleted or modified by defining associated endpoints, and wherein the endpoints are persistently associated with the base port until an endpoint is updated or deleted.

14. The method of claim 8 wherein the port table is defined within the peripheral library.

15. A system for transparently virtualizing Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) transport ports in a network, comprising:
a data store storing a port table that contains a plurality of physical ports and plurality of virtual ports, wherein each physical port and each virtual port has a unique port index;
a mapping component associating the physical ports and virtual ports of the port table with a base port of a networked device within the network, and performing an N_Port ID (NPIV) mapping for the Fibre Channel system;
an enhanced SCSI peripheral library (PLIB) comprising a simple access library providing a low-level interface to peripherals in the network for the NPIV mapping; and
a processing component executing a SCSI target daemon process as a background task in a hardware-implemented monitor subsystem of the Fibre Channel system to manage a virtual/physical port management process and transmit commands to an operating system kernel to create NPIV ports using the NPIV mapping.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein the physical ports and virtual ports are represented as endpoints comprising abstracted objects having attributes that are portable through the network, the attributes specifying addressing and operating characteristics of an associated endpoint, and wherein the port table is defined within the peripheral library.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein the network comprises a Fibre Channel system implementing the SCSI transport ports, and wherein the data store is maintained by a server computer executing a data domain deduplication operating system.

18. The system of claim 17 wherein the network comprises a storage area network, and wherein the base port comprises one of a host bus adapter or a storage device port.

19. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer usable medium having machine readable code embodied therein for transparently virtualizing Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) transport ports in a Fibre Channel system, by:
mapping a plurality of endpoints to a single physical port, wherein each endpoint is an abstracted object having attributes that can be moved around a network utilizing the transport ports, wherein the mapping comprises an N_Port ID (NPIV) mapping for the Fibre Channel system using an enhanced SCSI peripheral library (PLIB) comprising a simple access library providing a low-level interface to peripherals in the SCSI network;
defining a multi-threaded SCSI target daemon process that sends commands to an operating system of the network to create and maintain multiple virtual ports for the physical port based on at least some of the plurality of endpoints; and executing the SCSI target daemon process as a background task in a hardware-implemented monitor subsystem of the Fibre Channel system to manage a virtual/physical port management process and transmit commands to an operating system kernel to create NPIV ports using the NPIV mapping.

Assignees

• Emc Corp

Inventors

• Fair Robert
• Tanto Hendrik
• Chinnam Shobhan Kumar

Classifications

• G06F13/4221 Primary

  being an input/output bus, e.g. ISA bus, EISA bus, PCI bus, SCSI bus · CPC title

• G06F9/54

  Interprogram communication · CPC title