Artifact control and miniaturization of the safe direct current stimulator for neural prostheses
US-2017203099-A1 · Jul 20, 2017 · US
US9855441B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9855441-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615067235-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 11, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jan 2, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jan 2, 2018 |
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The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a micro-plasma with biocompatibility. The produced micro-plasma is a low temperature, adjustable micro-plasma with low energy consumption. The method provides a device comprising a first gas storage unit, a second gas storage unit, a unit for producing the micro-plasma, and a power supply unit.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for wound treatment, comprising the following steps: (A) providing a device comprising a first gas storage unit, a second gas storage unit, a micro-plasma generation unit, a power supply unit, and a temperature measurement system for measuring an average temperature of the micro-plasma, which is within a range of 34-40° C.; (B) introducing helium or argon stored in the first gas storage unit into the micro-plasma generation unit to excite a micro-plasma to a steady state within a predetermined time; (C) introducing oxygen or nitrogen stored in the second gas storage unit into the micro-plasma generation unit so as to produce a micro-plasma containing micro-plasma excited species; and (D) contacting the wound with the micro-plasma excited species; wherein an addition ratio of the nitrogen is within a range of 0.1-2% and an addition ratio of the oxygen is within a range of 0.1-5%; and wherein the excitation power used for producing the micro-plasma is within a range of 1-30 W. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the micro-plasma generation unit of the step (A) comprises a capillary tube in which the micro-plasma is excited to produce a low temperature micro-plasma. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first gas storage unit of the step (A) further comprises a gas flow monitor for showing the steady state of the excited micro-plasma. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a flow rate of helium or argon is 1-10 Standard Liters per Minute (SLM). 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the flow rate of helium or argon is within a range of 1-5 SLM. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the addition ratio of the oxygen is within a range of 0.1-2%. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the addition ratio of the nitrogen is within a range of 0.1-1%. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein a processing time of the micro-plasma is within a range of 5-300 seconds. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the excitation power is within a range of 15-25 W. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the device of the step (A) further comprises a micro-plasma emission spectrometer for quantitatively or qualitatively detecting a type of the micro-plasma excited species. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the micro-plasma excited species is reactive oxygen species (ROS) or reactive nitrogen species (RNS). 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein contacting the wound is performed in a subject in need thereof. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the subject is a human. 14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the step (C) further comprises setting a working distance between the subject and the micro-plasma generation unit. 15. The method of making claim 14 , wherein the working distance is within a range of 1-12 mm.
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