Composition based on a vinyl halide polymer

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9850372-B2
Application number	US-201514683481-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 10, 2015
Priority date	Oct 14, 2008
Publication date	Dec 26, 2017
Grant date	Dec 26, 2017

Abstract

Composition comprising at least one vinyl halide polymer and 0.1 to 5% by weight, relative to the weight of the vinyl halide polymer, of at least one polymer of at least one acrylic ester obtained by polymerization in solution in a liquid medium comprising at least one chain transfer agent chosen among the C 3 -C 20 hydrocarbons containing at least one secondary alcohol function. Process for its manufacture, article obtained starting from this composition and use of this composition for manufacturing sheets and films via calendaring or for manufacturing profiles by extrusion. Process for the manufacture of a polymer of at least one acrylic ester which can be used in the composition.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for forming a polymer composition, the method comprising:
forming an acrylic ester polymer by polymerizing at least one acrylic ester in a solution having a liquid medium comprising at least one chain transfer agent selected from the group consisting of C 3 -C 20 hydrocarbons having at least one secondary alcohol function, wherein a ratio of the weight of the at least one acrylic ester (kg) to the volume of the at least one chain transfer agent (l) is greater than or equal to 1.5/1 and less than or equal to 5/1; and
forming a blend comprising the acrylic ester polymer and a vinyl halide polymer by polymerizing at least one vinyl halide monomer in an aqueous suspension comprising at least a portion of the acrylic ester polymer and at least a portion of the at least one chain transfer agent.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vinyl halide monomer is a vinyl chloride monomer.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one vinyl halide monomer is polymerized with at least one comonomer.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the acrylic ester polymer is a polymer of acrylic acid esters derived from C 1 -C 8 aliphatic monoalcohols.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid medium consists essentially of the at least one chain transfer agent.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chain transfer agent is selected from the group consisting of C 3 -C 8 hydrocarbons containing one secondary alcohol function.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chain transfer agent is selected from the C 3 -C 20 hydrocarbons containing only one secondary alcohol function.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chain transfer agent is selected from aliphatic C 3 -C 8 hydrocarbons containing only one secondary alcohol function.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the chain transfer agent is selected from aliphatic C 3 -C 6 hydrocarbons containing only one secondary alcohol function.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one chain transfer agent is selected from the group consisting of isopropanol, sec-butyl alcohol, 2-pentanol, 2-hexanol, 2-heptanol and 2-octanol.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: incorporating a natural organic filler into the blend.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the natural organic filler is low-density or high-density wood, in the form of flour or fibres.

13. Article or part of article comprising a polymer composition formed according to claim 1 .

14. A method for manufacturing sheets or films, the method comprising: forming a polymer composition according to claim 1 ; and calendaring the polymer composition to form a sheet or a film.

15. A method for manufacturing a profile, the method comprising:
forming a polymer composition according to the method of claim 1 ; and extruding the polymer composition to form a profile.

Assignees

• Solvay

Inventors

• Bodart Vincent
• Bloyaert Claudine
• Dompas Dirk

Classifications

• C08K5/10

  Esters; Ether-esters · CPC title

• B29K2027/06

  PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride · CPC title

• C08L2203/16

  used for films · CPC title

• C08L33/08 Primary

  Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters · CPC title

• C08J2333/08

  Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters · CPC title