Inhibitors of the renal outer medullary potassium channel

US9850245B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9850245-B2
Application numberUS-201515505277-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 26, 2015
Priority dateOct 31, 2014
Publication dateDec 26, 2017
Grant dateDec 26, 2017

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention provides compounds of Formula I and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are inhibitors of the ROMK (Kir1.1) channel. The compounds may be used as diuretic and/or natriuretic agents and for the therapy and prophylaxis of medical conditions including cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, heart failure and chronic kidney disease and conditions associated with excessive salt and water retention.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A compound having structural Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein: R 1 is —H, —F, —OH, —C 1-3 alkyl or —OC 1-3 alkyl; R 2 is —H, or C 1-4 alkyl; R 3 is —H, or —C 1-3 alkyl optionally substituted with —OH, —OCH 3 or 1 to 3 of —F; R 4 is —H, or —C 1-3 alkyl optionally substituted with —OH, —OCH 3 or 1 to 3 of —F; or R 3 and R 4 are joined together to form —CH 2 —CH 2 —; n is 1 or 2; R 5 is —H, halo, —C 3-6 cycloalkyl or —C 1-3 alkyl; X 1 is —C(O)—, —CH 2 —, —CR 6 R 7 C(O)—, —CH 2 CR 6 R 7 —, or —CR 6 R 7 CH 2 —; X 2 is —O—, —OCH 2 — or —N(R); X 3 is —C(O)—, —CH 2 —, —CR 6 R 7 C(O)—, —CH 2 CR 6 R 7 —, or —CR 6 R 7 CH 2 —; wherein the ring bearing X1, X2 and X3 is a 5-7 membered ring which results in a (i) 11-13-membered spirocyclic core where n is 1, or a (ii) 12-14-membered spirocyclic core where n is 2; each R 6 and R 7 is independently —H, halo, —OH, —OC 1-3 alkyl, or —C 1-3 alkyl optionally substituted with —OH, —OCH 3 or 1 to 3 of —F; R 8 is —H or —C 1-3 alkyl; Z is Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 and Y 4 are each independently selected from C(R 9 ) or N; provided that at most two of Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 and Y 4 are N; each R 9 is independently —H, halo, C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 of —F, or OC 1-4 alkyl; R 10 is —H, halo, or C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 of —F; R 11 is —H, C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted with 1-3 of —F, or halo; and R 12 is —H or C 1-4 alkyl. 2. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is —H, —F or —OH. 3. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each of R 3 and R 4 are —H, or R 3 and R 4 are joined together to form —CH 2 CH 2 —. 4. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein n is 1. 5. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 5 is —H, —Cl, —CH 3 or cyclopropyl. 6. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 5 is —H. 7. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 5 is —CH 3 . 8. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 1 is —C(O)—, X 2 is —O— and X 3 is —CH 2 CH 2 —. 9. The compound of any of claim 1 wherein n is 1. 10. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 1 is —CH 2 —, X 2 is —O— and X 3 is —CH 2 CH 2 —. 11. The compound of claim 10 wherein n is 1. 12. The compound of any of claim 1 wherein Z is wherein each of the variables Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 and Y 4 , are as defined in claim 1 . 13. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Z is wherein each of the variables R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are as defined in claim 1 . 14. The compound of any of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Z is 15. A compound which is: 9-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1,4,9-triazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one dihydrochloride; 9-(2-hydroxy-2-(2-methyl-6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)ethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1,4,9-triazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-(2-(5-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyrazin-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1,4,9-triazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (R)-9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1,4,9-triazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (S)-9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1,4,9-triazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-(2-(4-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1,4,9-triazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (R)-9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (S)-9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (R)-4-(9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2-difluoro-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-4-yl)-3-methylfuran-2(5H)-one; (S)-4-(9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2-difluoro-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-4-yl)-3-methylfuran-2(5H)-one; (R)-9-(2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-yl)ethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (S)-9-(2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-yl)ethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-(2-(4-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-((S)-2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-((R)-2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-((R)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-yl)ethyl)-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (R)-9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-((S)-2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-((R)-2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-4-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-((R)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-yl)ethyl)-3-methyl-4-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; 9-((S)-2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.6]dodecan-5-one; (R)-8-(2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-5-yl)ethyl)-3-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one; 8-(2-hydroxy-2-(2-methyl-6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)ethyl)-3-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-3,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one; 9-(2-(5-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyrazin-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-one; (R)-4-(9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-4-yl)furan-2(5H)-one; (S)-4-(9-(2-(6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-4-yl)furan-2(5H)-one; 4-(9-(2-hydroxy-2-(2-methyl-6-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)ethyl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro[5.5]undecan-4-yl)furan-2(5H)-one; (R)-5-(1-hydroxy-2-(4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)-1-oxa-4,9-diazaspiro

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics · CPC title

  • Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system · CPC title

  • Antioedematous agents; Diuretics · CPC title

  • Antihypertensives · CPC title

  • Spiro-condensed pyrazines or piperazines · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US9850245B2 cover?
The present invention provides compounds of Formula I and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are inhibitors of the ROMK (Kir1.1) channel. The compounds may be used as diuretic and/or natriuretic agents and for the therapy and prophylaxis of medical conditions including cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, heart failure and chronic kidney disease and conditions associa…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Merck Sharp & Dohme, Pasternak Alexander, Ding Fa-Xiang, and 9 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C07D471/10. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Dec 26 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).