Absorption heat pump apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9841215-B2
Application number	US-201414572023-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 16, 2014
Priority date	Dec 16, 2013
Publication date	Dec 12, 2017
Grant date	Dec 12, 2017

Abstract

An absorption heat pump apparatus absorbing refrigerant vapor using absorption liquid includes a container having a liquid storage portion storing a solution made of absorption liquid or a refrigerant; a heat exchanger installed in the container, and through which a heat exchange fluid flows; a pumping member pumping the solution in the liquid storage portion upward using the rotation thereof; and a coating member rotating integrally with the pumping member, and provided so as to radially extend outward from the center of rotation of the pumping member, and coating an outer surface of the heat exchanger with the solution pumped upward, wherein while the solution pumped upward moves to the center of rotation due to the rotation of the pumping member, and then radially moves outward from the center of rotation, the outer surface of the heat exchanger is coated with the solution through the coating member.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An absorption heat pump apparatus that absorbs refrigerant vapor using absorption liquid, the apparatus comprising:
a container that has a liquid storage portion which stores a solution made of absorption liquid or a refrigerant;
a heat exchanger which is installed in the container, and through which a heat exchange fluid flows;
a pumping member that pumps the solution in the liquid storage portion upward using the rotation thereof; and
a coating member that rotates integrally with the pumping member, and is provided so as to radially extend outward from the center of rotation of the pumping member, and coats an outer surface of the heat exchanger with the solution pumped upward by the pumping member,
wherein while the solution pumped upward by the pumping member moves to the center of rotation due to the rotation of the pumping member, and then radially moves outward from the center of rotation, the outer surface of the heat exchanger is coated with the solution through the coating member.

2. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein the pumping member includes a pumping portion that is provided on a radial outer side; a first solution passage through which the solution pumped upward by the pumping portion moves from the radial outer side to the center of rotation due to the rotation of the pumping member; and a second solution passage which is provided on an outer surface of the pumping member, and through which the solution moving to the center of rotation through the first solution passage moves to the radial outer side.

3. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 2 ,
wherein the pumping member includes a pair of platelike members, and a blade portion that is interposed between the pair of platelike members, and spirally extends from the radial outer side of the pumping member toward the center of rotation, and
wherein each of a plurality of the pumping portions and each of a plurality of the first solution passages are formed by the pair of platelike members and the blade portion extending spirally.

4. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 3 ,
wherein a plurality of the blade portions extending spirally are provided with a gap held therebetween, and
wherein the pumping portion and the first solution passage are formed by the pair of platelike members and the adjacent blade portions extending spirally.

5. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 2 ,
wherein the pumping member includes a solution discharge hole which is provided in the vicinity of the center of rotation of the pumping member, and through which the solution pumped upward and moving to the center of rotation is discharged to the second solution passage.

6. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 2 , further comprising:
a coating member fixing portion that is provided so as to radially extend outward from the center of rotation of the pumping member, and fixes the coating member,
wherein the coating member fixing portion includes the second solution passage.

7. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 6 ,
wherein a plurality of solution supply holes are radially provided in the second solution passage so as to supply the solution to the coating member.

8. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 6 ,
wherein a plurality of the coating member fixing portions are provided in the pumping member so as to radially extend with a gap of a predetermined angle held therebetween.

9. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a solution supply portion that is provided in a rotation path of the coating member, and can guide the solution into the container from the outside of the container, and can supply the solution to the coating member.

10. The absorption heat pump apparatus according to claim 9 ,
wherein the solution supply portion is provided in the rotation path of the coating member so as to extend along the radial direction of the pumping member.

Assignees

• Aisin Seiki

Inventors

• Tsubouchi Osamu

Classifications

• F25B39/026

  specially adapted for sorption type systems · CPC title

• F25B37/00

  Absorbers; Adsorbers (boiler-absorbers F25B35/00) · CPC title

• F25B27/02 Primary

  using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines · CPC title

• Y02B30/625

  combined with heat or power generation [CHP], e.g. trigeneration · CPC title

• F25B15/06

  the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide {(F25B15/025 takes precedence)} · CPC title