Air conditioner units having improved make-up air module communication

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9841198-B2
Application number	US-201514918685-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 21, 2015
Priority date	Oct 21, 2015
Publication date	Dec 12, 2017
Grant date	Dec 12, 2017

Abstract

Air conditioner units and operating methods are provided. A unit includes an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger, and a compressor. The unit further includes a bulkhead disposed between the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger. The unit further includes a vent aperture defined in the bulkhead. The unit further includes a dehumidification system which includes an evaporator, a condenser, and an auxiliary compressor in fluid communication with the evaporator and the condenser. The unit further includes a humidity sensor disposed within the outdoor portion, and a controller in communication with the compressor, the auxiliary compressor and the humidity sensor. The controller is configured to deactivate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is active and an outdoor humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor is above a predetermined humidity threshold.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An air conditioner unit, comprising:
an outdoor heat exchanger disposed in an outdoor portion;
an indoor heat exchanger disposed in an indoor portion;
a compressor in fluid communication with the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger;
a bulkhead disposed between the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger along a transverse direction, the bulkhead defining the indoor portion and the outdoor portion;
a vent aperture defined in the bulkhead in fluid communication between the outdoor portion and the indoor portion to allow outdoor air therethrough;
a dehumidification system disposed at least partially within the outdoor portion to treat outdoor air flowing through the vent aperture from the outdoor portion to the indoor portion, the dehumidification system comprising an evaporator configured for removing heat from outdoor air flowing therethrough, a condenser configured for adding heat to outdoor air flowing therethrough, and an auxiliary compressor in fluid communication with the evaporator and the condenser;
a humidity sensor disposed within the outdoor portion; and
a controller in communication with the compressor, the auxiliary compressor, and the humidity sensor, the controller configured to deactivate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is active and an outdoor humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor is above a predetermined humidity threshold.

2. The air conditioner unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to activate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is inactive and an outdoor humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor is above the predetermined humidity threshold.

3. The air conditioner unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to deactivate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is active and the outdoor humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor is above the predetermined humidity threshold and the air conditioner unit is in a cooling mode.

4. The air conditioner unit of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined humidity threshold is greater than or equal to 40%.

5. The air conditioner unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to:
determine whether the outdoor humidity level is above the predetermined humidity threshold;
determine if the compressor is active when the outdoor humidity level is above the predetermined humidity threshold; and
deactivate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is active.

6. The air conditioner unit of claim 5 , wherein the controller is further configured to activate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is inactive.

7. The air conditioner unit of claim 5 , wherein the controller is further configured to determine whether the air conditioner unit is in a cooling mode or a heating mode, and wherein the step of determining whether the outdoor humidity level is above the predetermined humidity threshold occurs when the air conditioner unit is in the cooling mode.

8. The air conditioner unit of claim 1 , wherein the dehumidification system further comprises a fan, the fan in communication with the controller.

9. The air conditioner unit of claim 8 , wherein the fan is constantly active when the air conditioner unit is operational.

10. The air conditioner unit of claim 1 , further comprising a temperature sensor disposed within the outdoor portion, the controller in communication with the temperature sensor.

11. An air conditioner unit, comprising:
an outdoor heat exchanger disposed in an outdoor portion;
an indoor heat exchanger disposed in an indoor portion;
a compressor in fluid communication with the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger;
a bulkhead disposed between the outdoor heat exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger along a transverse direction, the bulkhead defining the indoor portion and the outdoor portion;
a vent aperture defined in the bulkhead in fluid communication between the outdoor portion and the indoor portion to allow outdoor air therethrough;
a dehumidification system disposed at least partially within the outdoor portion to treat outdoor air flowing through the vent aperture from the outdoor portion to the indoor portion, the dehumidification system comprising an evaporator configured for removing heat from outdoor air flowing therethrough, a condenser configured for adding heat to outdoor air flowing therethrough, and an auxiliary compressor in fluid communication with the evaporator and the condenser;
a humidity sensor disposed within the outdoor portion; and
a controller in communication with the compressor, the auxiliary compressor, and the humidity sensor, the controller configured to:
determine whether an outdoor humidity level sensed by the humidity sensor is above a predetermined humidity threshold;
determine if the compressor is active when the outdoor humidity level is above the predetermined humidity threshold; and
deactivate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is active.

12. The air conditioner unit of claim 11 , wherein the controller is further configured to activate the auxiliary compressor when the compressor is inactive.

13. The air conditioner unit of claim 11 , wherein the controller is further configured to determine whether the air conditioner unit is in a cooling mode or a heating mode, and wherein the step of determining whether the outdoor humidity level is above the predetermined humidity threshold occurs when the air conditioner unit is in the cooling mode.

14. The air conditioner unit of claim 11 , wherein the predetermined humidity threshold is greater than or equal to 40%.

15. The air conditioner unit of claim 11 , wherein the dehumidification system further comprises a fan, the fan in communication with the controller.

16. The air conditioner unit of claim 15 , wherein the fan is constantly active when the air conditioner unit is operational.

Assignees

• Gen Electric
• Haier Us Appliance Solutions Inc

Inventors

• Junge Brent Alden
• Shaffer Timothy Scott
• Kempiak Michael John

Classifications

• F24F11/84

  using valves · CPC title

• F24F1/027

  mounted in wall openings, e.g. in windows · CPC title

• F24F11/008

  Mechanical Engineering · mapped topic

• F24F3/1405 Primary

  in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit · CPC title

• F24F2011/0013

  Mechanical Engineering · mapped topic