Spark plug

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9837798-B1
Application number	US-201715481543-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Apr 7, 2017
Priority date	May 10, 2016
Publication date	Dec 5, 2017
Grant date	Dec 5, 2017

Abstract

A tip that contains a noble metal is joined to a joining surface of an electrode base material of a ground electrode via a welded portion. On cross-sections of the tip and the electrode base material in a longitudinal direction of the joining surface, the welded portion has a void above the joining surface, and a continuous distance of the welded portion on the joining surface is less than or equal to 0.5 mm, whereby thermal stress due to a difference in thermal expansion between the tip and the electrode base material can be reduced. A total of continuous distances of the welded portions on the joining surface, are 0.4 times to 0.8 times a length from an end of the tip to another end thereof, whereby joining strength of the welded portion can be assured. Peeling at the tip or falling-off of the tip due to thermal stress can be less likely to occur, whereby durability of the ground electrode can be improved.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A spark plug comprising:
a center electrode; and
a ground electrode including: an electrode base, and a tip comprised of a noble metal joined to a joining surface of the electrode base via a plurality of welded portions, wherein the tip is positioned opposite the center electrode and separated from the center electrode by a spark gap; wherein
on cross-sections of the tip and the electrode base in a longitudinal direction of the joining surface,
the tip defines one or more voids above the joining surface and between the plurality of welded portions,
a continuous distance of each of the welded portions on the joining surface in the longitudinal direction is less than or equal to 0.5 mm, and
a total of the continuous distances of the welded portions is 0.4 times to 0.8 times a length from an end of the tip to an other end thereof.

2. The spark plug according to claim 1 , wherein
the tip is comprised of a plurality of divisional tips arranged on the joining surface, wherein the welded portions join each of the divisional tips to the joining surface, and
wherein a maximum spatial distance, on the joining surface, between the divisional tips adjacent to each other is less than or equal to 0.3 mm.

3. The spark plug according to claim 1 , wherein
on the cross-sections of the tip and the electrode base in the longitudinal direction of the joining surface,
the length from the end of the tip to the other end thereof is greater than or equal to 1.5 mm.

Assignees

• Ngk Spark Plug Co

Inventors

• Yamada Yuichi
• Matsunaga Yuichi

Classifications

• H01T13/20

  characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation · CPC title

• H01T21/02

  of sparking plugs · CPC title

• H01T13/41

  with interference suppressing or shielding means · CPC title

• H01T13/32 Primary

  characterised by features of the earthed electrode · CPC title

• H01T13/39

  Selection of materials for electrodes · CPC title