Hollow axle shaft for a vehicle and a method of manufacturing the same
US-2015367681-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US9833831B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9833831-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514886306-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 19, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 11, 2015 |
| Publication date | Dec 5, 2017 |
| Grant date | Dec 5, 2017 |
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An apparatus sizes an exhaust component that includes an outer shell that surrounds first and second substrates. At least one sensor hole is formed in the outer shell at a location between the first and second substrates. A first end of the outer shell is surrounded with a plurality of first fingers to size the first end around the first substrate to a first cross-section. At least one first finger has a protruding portion at a first finger distal end that is longer than first finger distal ends of the other first fingers. A plurality of second fingers surrounds the second shell end to size the outer shell about the second substrate to a second cross-section. At least one second finger has a recess portion at a second finger distal end that receives the protruding portion of the at least one first finger.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An apparatus for sizing an exhaust component having an outer shell defining a center axis extending from a first shell end to a second shell end, a first substrate positioned within an internal cavity at the first shell end, a second substrate positioned within an internal cavity at the second shell end, and at least one sensor hole formed in the outer shell between the first and second substrates, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of first fingers to surround the first shell end to size the outer shell about the first substrate to a first cross-section, and wherein the plurality of first fingers extend in an axial direction and are circumferentially spaced apart from each other about the central axis; wherein each first finger of the plurality of first fingers extends to a first finger distal end, and wherein at least one first finger has a protruding portion at the first finger distal end that is longer than the first finger distal end of the other first fingers; a plurality of second fingers to surround the second shell end to size the outer shell about the second substrate to a second diameter, and wherein the plurality of second fingers extend in an axial direction and are circumferentially spaced apart from each other about the central axis; and wherein each second finger of the plurality of second fingers extends to a second finger distal end, and wherein at least one second finger has a recess portion at the second finger distal end that receives the protruding portion of the at least one first finger. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein, when the plurality of first fingers surround the first shell end, the protruding portion at least partially covers the at least one sensor hole. 3. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the plurality of first fingers are moved radially inwardly toward the center axis by an actuator to reduce the first shell end to the first cross-section, and wherein the plurality of second fingers are moved radially inwardly toward the center axis by an actuator to reduce the second shell end to the second cross-section, wherein one of the first and second cross-sections is greater than the other of the first and second cross-sections. 4. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the recess portion comprises a curved indentation, and wherein the protruding portion comprises a rounded tip that covers the sensor hole and extends into the curved indentation when the first and second substrates are sized to the first and second cross-sections. 5. The apparatus according to claim 1 including a controller to actuate the first and second pluralities of fingers to move radially inward during sizing.
using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing · CPC title
Mounting or arrangement of exhaust sensors in or on exhaust apparatus (sensor arrangements for engine control F02D41/1439) · CPC title
for measuring or detecting O2, e.g. lambda sensors · CPC title
other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards · CPC title
specially adapted for monolithic supports, e.g. of honeycomb type (F01N3/2853 - F01N3/2871 take precedence) · CPC title
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