Bio-oil fractions composition derived from bio-oil
US-2024381867-A1 · Nov 21, 2024 · US
US9832998B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9832998-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514663132-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 19, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 30, 2007 |
| Publication date | Dec 5, 2017 |
| Grant date | Dec 5, 2017 |
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The present invention relates to novel antiviral compounds which are covalently attached to solid, macro surfaces. In another embodiment, the invention relates to novel antiviral compositions including a polymeric material and, embedded therein, an antiviral compound. In other embodiments, the invention relates to making a surface antiviral and making a polymeric material antiviral.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A solid antiviral composition comprising a) a polymeric material that is solid at room temperature and molten at elevated temperatures and, embedded therein; b) a compound of formula (V): Y—(CH 2 ) n —X—Z—[X—W—Y] m a B −c (V) wherein: Z represents a modified polyol having more than one primary hydroxyl group in the unmodified state, wherein at least two of the primary hydroxyl groups have been replaced by X—(CH 2 ) n —Y groups; X represents n independently represents an integer from 1-100; W represents —(CH 2 ) n —, —CH 2 (—O—CH 2 —) n —, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or unbranched alkyl, substituent is a member selected from the group consisting of lower alkoxy, chloro, aryl, phenyl, tolyl, benzyl, styryl and substituted phenyl wherein the substituent is a member selected from the group consisting of nitro, amino and lower alkoxy; Y represents —NR 2 , — + NR 3 , —PR 2 , — + PR 3 , —OH, —SH, —SR, — + SR 2 , —SO 3 − , —SO 2 —OR, —OR, —C(O)R, —C(O)OR, or a diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane derivative selected from: R independently represents H, C n alkyl, or phenyl; R 1 represents H, C n alkyl, phenyl, —NR 2 , —PR 2 , — + PR 3 , —OH, —SH, —SR, — + SR 2 , —SO 3 − , —OR, —C(O)R, —C(O)OR, or —SO 2 —OR; m represents any number up to m 1 −1 wherein m 1 represents the number of primary hydroxyl groups in the polyol in the unmodified state; B represents an anion; a represents an integer; and c represents the valence of B, and is equal to 1-3; wherein a×c represents a number such that the compound is charge balanced. 2. An antiviral surface according to claim 1 , wherein n is an odd number between 1 and 100. 3. An antiviral surface according to claim 1 , wherein n is an even number between 1 and 100. 4. A method for protecting a surface from viral contamination, the method comprising converting the polymeric material to a solid antiviral composition comprising: a) a polymeric material that is solid at room temperature and molten at elevated temperatures and, embedded therein; b) a compound of formula (V): Y—(CH 2 ) n —X—Z—[X—W—Y] m a B −c (V) wherein: Z represents a modified polyol having more than one primary hydroxyl group in the unmodified state, wherein at least two of the primary hydroxyl groups have been replaced by X—(CH 2 ) n —Y groups; X represents n independently represents an integer from 1-100; W represents —(CH 2 ) n —, —CH 2 (—O—CH 2 —) n —, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, branched or unbranched alkyl, substituent is a member selected from the group consisting of lower alkoxy, chloro, aryl, phenyl, tolyl, benzyl, styryl and substituted phenyl wherein the substituent is a member selected from the group consisting of nitro, amino and lower alkoxy; Y represents —NR 2 , — + NR 3 , —PR 2 , — + PR 3 , —OH, —SH, —SR, — + SR 2 , —SO 3 − , —SO 2 —OR, —OR, —C(O)R, —C(O)OR, or a diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane derivative selected from: R independently represents H, C n alkyl, or phenyl; R 1 represents H, C n alkyl, phenyl, —NR 2 , —PR 2 , — + PR 3 , —OH, —SH, —SR, — + SR 2 , —SO 3 − , —OR, —C(O)R, —C(O)OR, or —SO 2 —OR; m represents any number up to m 1 −1 wherein m 1 represents the number of primary hydroxyl groups in the polyol in the unmodified state; B represents an anion; a represents an integer; and c represents the valence of B, and is equal to 1-3; wherein a×c represents a number such that the compound is charge balanced.
Polymers containing nitrogen · CPC title
having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system · CPC title
by reaction with amines · CPC title
containing nitrogen {, e.g. carbamates} · CPC title
Keratin fibres or silk · CPC title
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