Accessory gearbox device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9829087-B2
Application number	US-201314026787-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 13, 2013
Priority date	Sep 20, 2012
Publication date	Nov 28, 2017
Grant date	Nov 28, 2017

Abstract

The present invention describes an accessory gearbox with a shaft incorporated into a casing and connectable at least in one lateral end area to an accessory unit, with the shaft at least in the lateral end area being designed as a hollow shaft having an inner toothing. To lubricate the inner toothing in the area of the casing at least one baffle device is provided which is designed for guiding hydraulic fluid present in the area of the casing, under the effect of gravity, in the direction of at least one opening provided in the shaft.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An accessory gearbox comprising:
a casing;
a shaft incorporated into the casing, the shaft including a first end by which the shaft can be connected to an accessory unit, the shaft including a hollow portion including, in the first end, an inner toothing, the shaft including an opening extending from an exterior of the shaft to an interior of the shaft
a baffle device arranged for lubricating the inner toothing by guiding, under gravity, hydraulic fluid present in an area of the casing in a direction of the opening in the shaft;
wherein the shaft includes, at a second end opposite the first end, a further inner toothing by which the shaft can be connected to a further accessory unit;
wherein the shaft includes a first chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft and open to the inner toothing and the opening connects to the first chamber of the shaft for passing hydraulic fluid to the inner toothing during operation of the shaft;
a hydraulic fluid-guiding device positioned in the interior of the shaft, wherein the first chamber is delimited in an installed state of the accessory unit by at least one chosen from the accessory unit and a sealing device, the first chamber also being delimited at least in some areas by the hydraulic fluid-guiding device;
wherein the hydraulic fluid-guiding device includes a hollow ring open at least in an area of the opening, where a surface of the hydraulic fluid-guiding device facing a center axis of the shaft is inclined in a direction of the first chamber in a direction of the center axis of the shaft, and the hydraulic fluid-guiding device includes a passage opening for the hydraulic fluid in an area facing the first chamber.

2. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the baffle device is integral with the casing.

3. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the baffle device includes a channel integral with the casing.

4. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the shaft includes a groove extending circumferentially in a radial direction and the opening is arranged in the groove.

5. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 1 , and further comprising a tank for receiving hydraulic fluid, the tank arranged in an area of the baffle device and including a tank opening for continuous dispensing of hydraulic fluid to the baffle device.

6. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 1 , and further comprising a first chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft and open to the inner toothing, the hydraulic fluid-guiding device arranged to pass the hydraulic fluid from the opening into the first chamber.

7. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the shaft includes a second chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft and the hydraulic fluid-guiding device includes a passage opening for passing hydraulic fluid from the first chamber into the second chamber of the shaft, when a hydraulic fluid quantity present in the first chamber exceeds a hydraulic fluid quantity limit of the first chamber while the shaft is stationary.

8. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 7 , wherein the shaft includes a hydraulic fluid outlet opening connected to the second chamber to allow hydraulic fluid to be drained from the shaft.

9. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 1 , and further comprising:
a further opening extending from the exterior of the shaft to the interior of the shaft, and
a further baffle device arranged for lubricating the further inner toothing by guiding, under gravity, the hydraulic fluid present in the area of the casing in a direction of the further opening.

10. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 9 , and further comprising a further hydraulic fluid-guiding device positioned in the interior of the shaft, and a third chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft and open to the further inner toothing, the further hydraulic fluid-guiding device arranged to pass hydraulic fluid from the further opening of the shaft into the third chamber of the shaft.

11. The accessory gearbox in accordance with claim 10 , wherein the shaft includes a second chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft between the first chamber and the third chamber and the further hydraulic fluid-guiding device includes a further passage opening for passing hydraulic fluid from the third chamber into the second chamber of the shaft when a hydraulic fluid quantity present in the third chamber exceeds a second hydraulic fluid quantity limit of the third chamber while the shaft is stationary.

12. An accessory gearbox comprising:
a casing;
a shaft incorporated into the casing, the shaft including a first end by which the shaft can be connected to an accessory unit, the shaft including a hollow portion including, in the first end, an inner toothing, the shaft including an opening extending from an exterior of the shaft to an interior of the shaft
a baffle device arranged for lubricating the inner toothing by guiding, under gravity, hydraulic fluid present in an area of the casing in a direction of the opening in the shaft;
wherein the shaft includes, at a second end opposite the first end, a further inner toothing by which the shaft can be connected to a further accessory unit;
wherein the shaft includes a first chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft and open to the inner toothing and the opening connects to the first chamber of the shaft for passing hydraulic fluid to the inner toothing during operation of the shaft;
a hydraulic fluid-guiding device positioned in the interior of the shaft, wherein the first chamber is delimited in an installed state of the accessory unit by at least one chosen from the accessory unit and a sealing device, the first chamber also being delimited at least in some areas by the hydraulic fluid-guiding device;
wherein the shaft includes a second chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft and the hydraulic fluid-guiding device includes a passage opening for passing hydraulic fluid from the first chamber into the second chamber of the shaft, when a hydraulic fluid quantity present in the first chamber exceeds a hydraulic fluid quantity limit of the first chamber while the shaft is stationary.

13. An accessory gearbox comprising:
a casing;
a shaft incorporated into the casing, the shaft including a first end by which the shaft can be connected to an accessory unit, the shaft including a hollow portion including, in the first end, an inner toothing, the shaft including an opening extending from an exterior of the shaft to an interior of the shaft;
a baffle device arranged for lubricating the inner toothing by guiding, under gravity, hydraulic fluid present in an area of the casing in a direction of the opening in the shaft;
wherein the shaft includes, at a second end opposite the first end, a further inner toothing by which the shaft can be connected to a further accessory unit;
a further opening extending from the exterior of the shaft to the interior of the shaft;
a further hydraulic fluid-guiding device positioned in the interior of the shaft, and a third chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft and open to the further inner toothing, the further hydraulic fluid-guiding device arranged to pass hydraulic fluid from the further opening of the shaft into the third chamber of the shaft;
wherein the shaft includes a second chamber positioned in the interior of the shaft between the first chamber and the third chamber and the further hydraulic fluid-guiding device includes a further passage opening for passing hydraulic fluid from the third chamber into the second

Assignees

• Rolls Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg

Inventors

• Beier Juergen

Classifications

• F16H57/0495

  with fixed gear ratio · CPC title

• F16D1/10 Primary

  Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially · CPC title

• F05D2260/4031

  as in toothed gearing · CPC title

• F01D25/18

  Lubricating arrangements (of machines or engines in general F01M) · CPC title

• F02C7/36

  Power transmission arrangements between the different shafts of the gas turbine plant, or between the gas-turbine plant and the power user ({F02C3/107 - F02C3/13 and} F02C7/32 take precedence; couplings for transmitting rotation F16D; gearing in general F16H) · CPC title