Printable monolayer polyvinylidene chloride structures

US9828475B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9828475-B2
Application numberUS-94160910-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateNov 8, 2010
Priority dateNov 20, 2009
Publication dateNov 28, 2017
Grant dateNov 28, 2017

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention includes a polymer composition of at least one vinylidene chloride/alkyl acrylate polymer having from about 3.4 to about 6.7 percent mole percent of mer units derived from at least one alkyl acrylate monomer polymerized with the vinylidene chloride and comprising a plasticizer and having at least one of the following compositional characteristics (1) and (2): (1) at least one low molecular weight vinyl chloride polymer having a molecular weight of at most about 70,000 Daltons in an amount sufficient to increase affinity for at least one ink; and (2) at least one methacrylic polymer in an amount sufficient to increase the affinity for at least one ink. Surfaces comprising such a composition and articles having such surfaces are surprisingly printable and are aspects of the invention as is printing thereon.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

The invention claimed is: 1. A polymer surface preparable from a polymer composition of at least one vinylidene chloride/alkyl acrylate polymer having from about 3.4 to about 6.7 mole percent of mer units derived from at least one alkyl acrylate monomer polymerized with the vinylidene chloride; and comprising a plasticizer and at least one low molecular weight vinyl chloride polymer having a molecular weight of at most about 70,000 Daltons in an amount of from about 0.5 to about 3 weight percent based on total polymer composition, which is sufficient to increase affinity for at least one ink. 2. The polymer surface of claim 1 which has more affinity for or adhesion to at least one ink than does a film, article or surface of the same composition except without the vinyl chloride polymer. 3. The polymer surface of claim 1 wherein the alkyl acrylate is methyl acrylate. 4. The polymer surface of claim 1 wherein the composition comprises at least one epoxy plasticizer and at least one ester plasticizer and the ester plasticizer or combination thereof is selected from dibutyl sebacate, acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC), other citrate esters, other polymeric or high molecular weight ester oils, and combinations thereof. 5. The polymer surface of claim 4 having printing thereon. 6. The polymer surface of claim 1 wherein the amount of total plasticizer is from about 4 to about 9 weight percent based on polymer composition including from about 0.5 to about 3.5 weight percent based on weight of polymer composition of an epoxy plasticizer or combination of epoxy plasticizers. 7. The polymer surface of claim 6 having printing thereon. 8. The polymer surface of claim 1 wherein the low molecular weight vinyl chloride polymer is present in an amount of from about 0.75 to about 2.7 weight percent based on total polymer composition. 9. The polymer surface of claim 1 further comprising at least one methacrylic polymer, wherein the methacrylic polymer has a molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 400,000 and is a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and at least one of: an alkyl acrylate, different methacrylic monomer, styrenic monomer or a combination thereof in an amount of from about 50 to about 70 weight percent of the methacrylic polymer. 10. The polymer surface of claim 1 wherein the vinyl chloride polymer has a molecular weight of from about 15,000 to about 50,000 Daltons and a comonomer selected from vinyl acetate, alkyl acrylate, alkyl methacrylate, ethylene, styrenic monomer, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, and a combination thereof. 11. The polymer surface of claim 1 having printing thereon. 12. An article comprising the surface of claim 1 as at least a portion of its surface. 13. The article claim of 12 which comprises at least one monolayer film or sheet, multilayer film, sheet or laminate, a molded or fabricated article, or a coated article. 14. A process of printing comprising applying ink to a surface of claim 1 .

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters · CPC title

  • Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene chloride · CPC title

  • Plasticisers · CPC title

  • Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof · CPC title

  • of acyclic polycarboxylic acids · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US9828475B2 cover?
The present invention includes a polymer composition of at least one vinylidene chloride/alkyl acrylate polymer having from about 3.4 to about 6.7 percent mole percent of mer units derived from at least one alkyl acrylate monomer polymerized with the vinylidene chloride and comprising a plasticizer and having at least one of the following compositional characteristics (1) and (2): (1) at least …
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Beyer Douglas E, Jenkins Steven R, Lafollette William R, and 1 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C08J5/18. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Nov 28 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).