Seat belt retractor with wedge clamp and load limiter
US-9168890-B1 · Oct 27, 2015 · US
US9821759B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9821759-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514639273-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 5, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 5, 2015 |
| Publication date | Nov 21, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 21, 2017 |
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An apparatus includes a mounting plate having at least one deformable opening arranged to receive a securing member. The opening is configured to deform when a load on the mounting plate exceeds a predetermined threshold. The apparatus includes a ring member connected to the mounting plate. The ring member includes an opening to receive a strap there-through.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus, comprising: a mounting plate having at least one deformable opening arranged to receive a securing member; a ring member defining an enclosed ring connected to the mounting plate, the ring member including an opening to receive a strap there-through; and a locking mechanism including a shaft extending from a first side of the ring member to an opposing second side of the ring member in the opening and a longitudinal ridge, the locking mechanism rotatable about the shaft in the opening to a loaded state in which the strap is locked between the ring member and the longitudinal ridge; wherein the at least one deformable opening is configured to deform when, after the locking mechanism is in the loaded state, a load on the mounting plate exceeds a predetermined threshold. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the securing member is a mounting bolt. 3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one deformable opening includes toothed sides. 4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one deformable opening is provided with two substantially straight sides, a first width at a first end of the deformable opening being greater than a second width at a second end of the deformable opening. 5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the ring member is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. 6. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a bracket mountable on a vehicle pillar and configured to slidably retain the mounting plate. 7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the strap is webbing for a vehicle seat belt. 8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism is arranged to rotate about an axis defining a nonzero angle with a line of deformation of the mounting plate. 9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism is an elongated locking cam rotatably installed in the opening. 10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the cam is provided with a plurality of longitudinal ridges. 11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the longitudinal ridges are arranged to restrain the strap against the ring member during a vehicle impact. 12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the at least one deformable opening includes a plurality of openings configured to break on application of a predetermined load. 13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein each of the plurality of openings is substantially circular. 14. A seat-belt mounting system, comprising: a mounting plate having at least one deformable opening arranged to receive a mounting bolt; a bracket mountable on a vehicle pillar and configured to slidably retain the mounting plate; a ring member defining an enclosed ring rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the ring member including an opening to receive a strap there-through; and a locking cam including a shaft extending from a first side of the ring member to an opposing second side of the ring member in the opening and a longitudinal ridge, the locking cam rotatable to a loaded state in which the strap is locked between the ring member and the longitudinal ridge; wherein the at least one deformable opening is configured to deform when, after the locking cam is in the loaded state, a load on the mounting plate exceeds a predetermined threshold. 15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the at least one deformable opening includes toothed sides. 16. The system of claim 14 , wherein the at least one deformable opening is provided with two substantially straight sides, a first width at a first end of the at least one deformable opening being greater than a second width at a second end of the at least one deformable opening. 17. The system of claim 14 , wherein the longitudinal ridge is arranged to restrain the strap against the ring member during a vehicle impact. 18. The system of claim 14 , wherein the locking cam is arranged to rotate about an axis defining a nonzero angle with a line of deformation of the mounting plate. 19. The system of claim 14 , wherein the at least one deformable opening includes a plurality of openings configured to break on application of a predetermined load. 20. The system of claim 19 , wherein each of the plurality of openings is substantially circular.
Belt guides · CPC title
using tearing or scoring of material · CPC title
using deformation of material · CPC title
incorporating energy-absorbing devices {(belt anchors provided with energy-absorbing means for protecting the occupants in case of physical contact therewith B60R21/055; belt retractors comprising energy-absorbing means B60R22/341, B60R22/4676)} · CPC title
with stopping means for acting directly upon the belt in an emergency, e.g. by clamping or friction {(B60R22/195 takes precedence; combined with the retractor B60R22/42)} · CPC title
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