Radiation tomography apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9820710-B2
Application number	US-201114124578-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 8, 2011
Priority date	Jun 8, 2011
Publication date	Nov 21, 2017
Grant date	Nov 21, 2017

Abstract

Provided is a preview image generating section configured to generate preview image during radiography for the purpose of providing a radiation tomography apparatus that allows suppression of unnecessary imaging time by displaying a condition of an image during the radiography in the process of diagnosis. An operator can recognize from the preview image how a subject appears in the image in a radiation tomography apparatus also during the radiography. This allows stopping the radiography before a diagnostic image having a suitable level of clearness for diagnosis is generated. As a result, a shorter imaging time is achieved, and burden to the subject can be suppressed.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A radiation tomography apparatus comprising:
a detector ring having radiation detectors for detecting radiation, the radiation detectors being arranged annularly;
an input device configured to receive a stop command to temporarily stop the detection ring detecting radiation and configured to receive a resuming command to resume the detection ring detecting radiation;
a preview image generating device configured to generate a plurality of first preview images successively one for every image generation time during a detecting radiation session before the input device receives the stop command in accordance with first detection data generated from the detector ring before the input device receives the stop command, and configured to generate a plurality of second preview images successively one for every image generation time during the detecting radiation session after the input device receives the resuming command in accordance with second detection data generated from the detector ring after the input device receives the resuming command, each preview image having a generating source of an annihilation radiation-pair mapped therein;
a diagnostic image generating device configured to map the generating source of the annihilation radiation-pair and configured to generate a diagnostic image after the detector ring completes the detecting radiation session based on the second detection data without using the first detection data when the input device has received the stop command during the detecting radiation session and based on the first detection data when no stop command has been received during the detecting radiation session; and
a display device configured to display the preview images or the diagnostic image.

2. The radiation tomography apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the diagnostic image generating device is configured to generate the diagnostic image using the detection data that the preview image generating device has used for generating the plurality of second preview images when the input device has received the stop command during the detecting radiation session and configured to generate the diagnostic image using the detection data that the preview image generating device has used for generating the plurality of first preview images when the input device has received no stop command during the detecting radiation session.

3. The radiation tomography apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the preview image generating device has the image generation time of one second to one minute.

4. The radiation tomography apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
the preview image generating device generates the preview images from the detection data by a statistical reconstruction technique, and
a number of subsets in the form of a parameter in the statistical reconstruction technique is in a range of 2 to 600, and a number of occurrences representing iteration in the statistical reconstruction technique is in a range of 1 to 16.

5. The radiation tomography apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a marker attached to the subject and configured to absorb radiation.

6. The radiation tomography apparatus according claim 1 , wherein the radiation tomography apparatus is used for breast inspections.

7. A method of providing a diagnostic image of a body part using a radiation tomography apparatus comprising:
receiving detection data generated from a detector ring having radiation detectors for detecting radiation, wherein the radiation detectors are arranged annularly;
generating at least one preview image during a detecting radiation session of the radiation tomography and prior to the completion of the detecting radiation session;
displaying the at least one preview image during the detecting radiation session;
temporarily stopping the detecting radiation session based on a stop command received by an input device;
resuming the detecting radiation session based on a resume command received by the input device;
generating a diagnostic image of the body part, after the detecting radiation session of the radiation tomography apparatus has been completed, based on the detection data generated after the resuming of the detecting session without the detection data generated prior to the temporarily stopping of the detecting session; and
displaying the diagnostic image of the body part.

Assignees

• Ohi Junichi
• Shimadzu Corp

Inventors

• Ohi Junichi

Classifications

• G06T12/30

  Image post-processing, e.g. metal artefact correction · CPC title

• G06T12/10

  Image preprocessing, e.g. calibration, positioning of sources or scatter correction · CPC title

• G01T1/2006

  using a combination of a scintillator and photodetector which measures the means radiation intensity · CPC title

• G01T1/2985

  In depth localisation, e.g. using positron emitters; Tomographic imaging (longitudinal and transverse section imaging; apparatus for radiation diagnosis sequentially in different planes, steroscopic radiation diagnosis); (using external radiation sources A61B6/02) · CPC title

• G06T2211/40

  Computed tomography · CPC title