Electrical switching apparatus and secondary disconnect assembly with contact alignment features therefor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9819102-B2
Application number	US-201615386486-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 21, 2016
Priority date	Apr 3, 2015
Publication date	Nov 14, 2017
Grant date	Nov 14, 2017

Abstract

A secondary disconnect assembly is for an electrical switching apparatus, such as a power circuit breaker. The secondary disconnect assembly includes a terminal block mount having a number of first mounting features, at least one terminal block, and at least one accessory plug. Each terminal block includes a number of receptacles and a number of second mounting features, which cooperate with the first mounting features to properly align, mount and stabilize the terminal block on the terminal block mount. Each accessory plug includes a number of contact alignment features structured to align and guide the accessory plug into a corresponding one of the receptacles.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A secondary disconnect assembly for an electrical switching apparatus, said secondary disconnect assembly comprising:
a terminal block mount having a number of first mounting features, said terminal block mount being a molded member;
at least one terminal block including a number of second mounting features and a number of receptacles, said second mounting features cooperating with said first mounting features to properly align, mount and stabilize said terminal block on said terminal block mount; and
at least one accessory plug comprising a number of tapered features structured to guide said accessory plug into a corresponding one of the receptacles,
wherein said accessory plug further includes a plug housing having a retaining portion, a first leg extending outwardly from said retaining portion, and a second leg extending outwardly from said retaining portion opposite and spaced from said first leg; wherein each of said receptacles comprises a first cavity structured to receive said first leg and a second cavity structured to receive said second leg; and wherein said tapered features guide said first leg into said first cavity and guide said second leg into said second cavity.

2. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 1 further comprising a cradle assembly movably coupled to said terminal block mount; wherein said cradle assembly includes a cradle housing and an inner cradle; wherein said inner cradle comprises a first end, a second end disposed opposite and distal from the first end, and a plurality of vertical walls defining a plurality of thru holes extending through said inner cradle between the first end and the second end; and wherein each of said at least one accessory plug is structured to be removably disposed in a corresponding one of said thru holes between a corresponding pair of said vertical walls to properly align said accessory plug with respect to said terminal block.

3. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 1 wherein said terminal block comprises a mounting side, a connection side disposed opposite the mounting side, an upper end, and a lower end disposed opposite the upper end; wherein said terminal block mount comprises a first side, a second side disposed opposite the first side, a first edge, and a second edge disposed opposite the first edge; wherein said number of first mounting features comprises a plurality of stabilizing projections protruding outwardly from the first side at or about the first edge; wherein said number of second mounting features comprises a molded recess in the mounting side of said terminal block at or about the upper end of said terminal block; and wherein, when said terminal block is mounted on said terminal block mount, said molded recess receives a corresponding one of said stabilizing projections to align and stabilize said terminal block on said terminal block mount.

4. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 3 wherein said number of first mounting features further comprises a first retention mechanism disposed at or about the first edge of said terminal block mount and a second retention mechanism disposed at or about the second edge of said terminal block mount; wherein said number of second mounting features further comprises a first molded catchment disposed on the upper end of said terminal block and a second molded catchment disposed on the lower end of said terminal block; wherein said first retention mechanism engages and retains said first molded catchment; and wherein said second retention mechanism engages and retains said second molded catchment.

5. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 1 wherein said first leg and said second leg each include a first end disposed at or about said retaining portion, and a second end disposed opposite and distal from the first end; wherein said number of tapered features comprises a first tapered portion and a second tapered portion; wherein said first tapered portion is disposed proximate the second end of said first leg, thereby reducing the size of the second end of said first leg; and wherein said second tapered portion is disposed proximate the second end of said second leg, thereby reducing the size of the second end of said second leg.

6. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 5 wherein said first cavity and said second cavity each include a top, a bottom, a first sidewall, and a second sidewall; wherein said first tapered portion cooperates with at least one of said top, said bottom, said first sidewall, and said second sidewall of said first cavity to guide the second end of said first leg into said first cavity; and wherein said second tapered portion cooperates with at least one of said top, said bottom, said first sidewall, and said second sidewall of said second cavity to guide the second end of said second leg into said second cavity.

7. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 6 wherein said number of tapered features further comprises a first tapered nose extending outwardly from the second end of said first leg and a second tapered nose extending outwardly from the second end of said second leg.

8. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 7 wherein said first tapered nose provides a lateral reduction in the size of the second end of said first leg of at least 1.0 mm to facilitate horizontal alignment between the first and second sidewalls of said first cavity; and wherein said second tapered nose provides a lateral reduction in size of the second end of said second leg of at least 1.0 mm to facilitate horizontal alignment between the first and second sidewalls of said second cavity.

9. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 6 wherein each of said first cavity and said second cavity further includes at least one chamfer disposed on a corresponding at least one of the top, the bottom, the first sidewall, and the second sidewall; wherein said at least one chamfer of said first cavity cooperates with said first tapered portion to align and guide insertion of said first leg; and wherein said at least one chamfer of said second cavity cooperates with said second tapered portion to align and guide insertion of said second leg.

10. The secondary disconnect assembly of claim 9 wherein said at least one chamfer of said first cavity is a top chamfer in the top of said first cavity and a bottom chamfer in the bottom of said first cavity; and wherein said at least one chamfer of said second cavity is a top chamfer in the top of said second cavity and a bottom chamfer in the bottom of said second cavity.

11. An electrical switching apparatus comprising:
a housing;
a number of accessories; and
a secondary disconnect assembly for electrically connecting and disconnecting said accessories, said secondary disconnect assembly comprising:
a terminal block mount having a number of first mounting features, said terminal block mount being a molded member,
at least one terminal block including a number of second mounting features and a number of receptacles, said second mounting features cooperating with said first mounting features to properly align, mount and stabilize said terminal block on said terminal block mount, and
at least one accessory plug comprising a number of tapered features structured to guide said accessory plug into a corresponding one of the receptacles,

wherein said accessory plug further includes a plug housing having a retaining portion, a first leg extending outwardly from said retaining portion, and a second leg extending outwardly from said retaining portion opposite and spaced from said first leg; wherein each of said receptacles comprises a first cavity structured to receive said first leg and a second cavity structured to recei

Assignees

• Eaton Corp

Inventors

• Chen Jianhua
• Zheng Rong
• Zhu Hongfeng
• He Yaoming
• Rakus Paul Richard

Classifications

• H01H9/02

  Bases, casings, or covers (accommodating more than one switch or a switch and another electrical component H02B1/26) · CPC title

• H01H71/10

  Operating or release mechanisms · CPC title

• H01R13/6456

  comprising keying elements at different positions along the periphery of the connector · CPC title

• H01R9/2491

  Terminal blocks structurally associated with plugs or sockets · CPC title

• H01H71/46

  having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts · CPC title