Test apparatus, test method and method of manufacturing magnetic memory
US-2016372212-A1 · Dec 22, 2016 · US
US9818523B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9818523-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514593646-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 9, 2015 |
| Priority date | Aug 19, 2014 |
| Publication date | Nov 14, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 14, 2017 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
According to one embodiment, an electromagnet includes a first electromagnet coil having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the first electromagnet coil extends in a direction in parallel with a first plane. The second portion of the first electromagnet coil extends in a direction in parallel with a second plane. The first and second planes intersect at a predetermined angle.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An electromagnet comprising: a first electromagnet coil having a first portion and a second portion, wherein: the first portion of the first electromagnet coil includes sub-portions which are parallel with a first plane and which extend in different directions that intersect with each other within the first plane, the second portion of the first electromagnet coil includes sub-portions which are parallel with a second plane and which extend in different directions that intersect with each other within the second plane, and the first and second planes intersect at a predetermined angle. 2. The electromagnet of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined angle is 90°. 3. The electromagnet of claim 1 , further comprising: a tube-shaped body with a bended ring form, wherein the first electromagnet coil is provided in a hollow portion of the tube-shaped body. 4. The electromagnet of claim 3 , wherein the tube-shaped body has an electrode of the first electromagnet coil. 5. The electromagnet of claim 3 , wherein the tube-shaped body has a cross-sectional surface of one of a square form, a circular form, and a polygonal form. 6. The electromagnet of claim 3 , wherein the tube-shaped body has a flat bottom surface which is parallel with the first plane. 7. The electromagnet of claim 1 , further comprising: a second electromagnet coil having a third portion and a fourth portion and being independent of the first electromagnet coil, wherein: the third portion of the second electromagnet coil extends in a direction in parallel with a third plane, the fourth portion of the second electromagnet coil extends in a direction in parallel with a fourth plane, the third and fourth planes intersect at the predetermined angle, and the second and fourth planes face each other. 8. The electromagnet of claim 7 , wherein the second and fourth planes are parallel with each other. 9. An electromagnet comprising: a first electromagnet having a first portion and a second portion, wherein: the first portion of the first electromagnet includes sub-portions which are parallel with a first plane and which extend in different directions that intersect with each other within the first plane, the second portion of the first electromagnet includes sub-portions which are parallel with a second plane and which extend in different directions that intersect with each other within the second plane, and the first and second planes intersect at a predetermined angle. 10. The electromagnet of claim 9 , wherein the predetermined angle is 90°. 11. The electromagnet of claim 9 , wherein: the first electromagnet includes a first electromagnet coil and a tube-shaped body with a bended ring form, and the first electromagnet coil is provided in a hollow portion of the tube-shaped body. 12. The electromagnet of claim 11 , wherein the tube-shaped body has an electrode of the first electromagnet coil. 13. The electromagnet of claim 11 , wherein the tube-shaped body has a cross-sectional surface of one of a square form, a circular form, and a polygonal form. 14. The electromagnet of claim 11 , wherein the tube-shaped body has a flat bottom surface which is parallel with the first plane. 15. The electromagnet of claim 9 , further comprising: a second electromagnet having a third portion and a fourth portion and being independent of the first electromagnet, wherein: the third portion of the second electromagnet extends in a direction in parallel with a third plane, the fourth portion of the second electromagnet extends in a direction in parallel with a fourth plane, the third and fourth planes intersect at the predetermined angle, and the second and fourth planes face each other. 16. The electromagnet of claim 15 , wherein the second and fourth planes are parallel with each other.
Apparatus features · CPC title
Characteristic · CPC title
using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect · CPC title
Marginal testing, e.g. race, voltage or current testing · CPC title
of retention · CPC title
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