Container having a use indicator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9815593-B2
Application number	US-201615091974-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 6, 2016
Priority date	Mar 15, 2013
Publication date	Nov 14, 2017
Grant date	Nov 14, 2017

Abstract

A package includes a container, a flowable product dispensably disposed within the container, a closure carried by the container, and an indicator within the container and adapted, upon contact with air, irreversibly to change a characteristic of the indicator that is visible from outside of the container to indicate to a user that the package has been used, wherein the closure includes a closure member carrying the indicator and having a wedge opening, and a wedge member carried in the wedge opening.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A package that includes:
a container,
a flowable product dispensably disposed within the container,
a closure carried by the container, and
an indicator within the container,
the indicator being adapted, upon contact with air, irreversibly to change a characteristic of the indicator that is visible from outside of the container to indicate to a user that the package has been used,
wherein the closure includes a closure member carrying the indicator and having a wedge opening, and a wedge member carried in the wedge opening.

2. The package set forth in claim 1 wherein the characteristic is color of the indicator.

3. The package set forth in claim 1 wherein the indicator includes a substrate and the air-reactive material is carried by the substrate.

4. The package set forth in claim 1 wherein the indicator includes an air-reactive material and a protective material on the air-reactive material, and wherein the air-reactive material exhibits a first visible characteristic with the protective material, and a second visible characteristic when exposed to air without the protective material.

5. The package set forth in claim 4 wherein the air-reactive material composed of at least one of copper, iron, potassium, sodium, PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), or polycarbonate, and the protective material is composed of at least one of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, pectin, chitosan derivatives, dextran, carrageenan, guar gum, and/or cellulose ethers, for instance, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), or sodium carboxy methyl cellulose (Na-CMC).

6. The package set forth in claim 4 wherein the indicator also includes a carrier material composed of at least one of glass, ceramic, metal, or polymer, and wherein the air-reactive material is composed of at least one of a flavanone, flavanole, dihydrochalcone, chalcone, aurone, or anthocyanidin, and the protective material is composed of at least one of polyacrylic acid, polyacrylamide, xanthan gum, pectin, chitosan derivatives, dextran, carrageenan, guar gum, and/or cellulose ethers, for instance, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (HPMC), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), or sodium carboxy methyl cellulose (Na-CMC).

7. The package set forth in claim 4 wherein the air-reactive material is composed of at least one of copper, iron, potassium, sodium, PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), or polycarbonate, and the indicator also includes a scavenging material adjacent to the air-reactive material and composed of at least one of iron carbonate, activated carbon, cobalt salt, iron powder, ascorbic acid, photosensitive polymers, or enzymes.

8. The package set forth in claim 4 wherein the indicator includes a carrier material with the air-reactive material carried directly on a surface of the carrier material between the carrier material and the protective material and composed of at least one of copper, iron, potassium, sodium, PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), or polycarbonate.

9. The package set forth in claim 8 wherein the air-reactive material is composed of at least one of copper, iron, potassium, sodium, PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), or polycarbonate, and the indicator also includes a scavenging material adjacent to the air-reactive material and composed of at least one of iron carbonate, activated carbon, cobalt salt, iron powder, ascorbic acid, photosensitive polymers, or enzymes.

Assignees

• Owens Brockway Glass Container

Inventors

• Whitton Michael J
• Smith Roger P
• Bryant Jessica R
• Darvish Diana
• Solunin Anatoly
• Taratin Nikolay

Classifications

• B65D1/023

  Neck construction · CPC title

• B65D23/006 Primary

  Means for indicating refilling of the container · CPC title

• B65B7/28

  by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers · CPC title

• B65D41/005

  with integral sealing means (B65D41/02 takes precedence) · CPC title

• B65D23/00

  Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for · CPC title