Controller for secondary battery

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9815383-B2
Application number	US-201615061183-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 4, 2016
Priority date	Mar 9, 2015
Publication date	Nov 14, 2017
Grant date	Nov 14, 2017

Abstract

A controller is a controller for a secondary battery for which a lower limit SOC setting value and an upper limit SOC setting value are set in advance and that is used in a use potential width determined by the lower limit SOC setting value and the upper limit SOC setting value. This controller is configured to: compute a post-deterioration positive electrode use minimum potential that is shifted from an initial positive electrode use minimum potential to a high potential side due to the deterioration of the secondary battery; and reset the lower limit SOC setting value to a value that is lower than the lower limit SOC setting value set in advance and that is higher than the SOC 0% in accordance with a shift amount as a difference between the post-deterioration positive electrode use minimum potential and the initial positive electrode use minimum potential.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A controller for a secondary battery for which a lower limit SOC setting value that is higher than an SOC 0% and an upper limit SOC setting value that is lower than the SOC 100% are set in advance and that is used in a use potential width determined by the lower limit SOC setting value and the upper limit SOC setting value comprising:
a memory section configured to store an initial positive electrode use minimum potential of a positive electrode provided in the secondary battery, the initial positive electrode use minimum potential corresponding to the lower limit SOC setting value set in advance; and
a lower limit SOC setting value setting section configured to set the lower limit SOC setting value of the secondary battery, wherein
the lower limit SOC setting value setting section computes a post-deterioration positive electrode use minimum potential that is shifted from the initial positive electrode use minimum potential to a high potential side due to the deterioration of the secondary battery, and resets the lower limit SOC setting value to a value that is lower than the lower limit SOC setting value set in advance and is higher than the SOC 0% in accordance with a shift amount as a difference between the post-deterioration positive electrode use minimum potential and the initial positive electrode use minimum potential.

2. The controller according to claim 1 , wherein
the lower limit SOC setting value setting section computes a post-deterioration capacity maintenance value by dividing the post-deterioration capacity of the secondary battery by an initial capacity of the secondary battery, and computes the post-deterioration positive electrode use minimum potential on the basis of the post-deterioration capacity maintenance value.

3. The controller according to claim 2 , wherein
the lower limit SOC setting value setting section computes the post-deterioration capacity on the basis of temperature—SOC history information that includes a battery temperature, the SOC, and an integrated time for which the secondary battery is held at each of the battery temperatures and in each of the SOCs of the secondary battery.

4. The controller according to claim 1 , wherein
a reduction width of the lower limit SOC setting value that corresponds to a value of the shift amount is determined with reference to a map indicative of a relationship between the shift amount and the reduction width of the lower limit SOC setting value to be reduced.

5. The controller according to claim 1 , wherein
in a case where the value of the shift amount and a specified threshold are compared and the value of the shift amount is equal to or larger than the specified threshold, a reduction width of the lower limit SOC setting value that corresponds to a value of the shift amount is determined with reference to a map indicative of a relationship between the shift amount and the reduction width of the lower limit SOC setting value to be reduced.

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Komiyama Keita

Classifications

• H02J7/84

  Control of state of health [SOH] · CPC title

• H02J7/855

  with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery · CPC title

• H02J7/96

  in response to battery voltage · CPC title

• H02J7/82

  Control of state of charge [SOC] · CPC title

• H02J7/80

  including monitoring or indicating arrangements · CPC title