High Surface Area Fiber Media With Nano-Fibrillated Surface Features
US-2017165638-A1 · Jun 15, 2017 · US
US9815050B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9815050-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514682456-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 9, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 30, 2010 |
| Publication date | Nov 14, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 14, 2017 |
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Adsorptive media for chromatography, particularly ion-exchange chromatography, derived from a shaped fiber. In certain embodiments, the functionalized shaped fiber presents a fibrillated or ridged structure which greatly increases the surface area of the fibers when compared to ordinary fibers. Also disclosed herein is a method to add surface pendant functional groups that provides cation-exchange or anion-exchange functionality to the high surface area fibers. This pendant functionality is useful for the ion-exchange chromatographic purification of biomolecules, such as monoclonal antibodies (mAbs).
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A process for purifying a sample comprising a biomolecule, comprising contacting said sample with a bed of fiber media, said fibers having a cross-section comprising a body region defining a substantially longitudinal axis, and having a plurality of projections extending outwardly from said body region, said fibers having imparted thereon functionality enabling ion-exchange chromatography. 2. The process of claim 1 , wherein said bed of fiber media is an axially compressed bed of cut nylon staple fiber media, and wherein said functionality is anion exchange functionality that enables purification in a flow through mode. 3. The process of claim 1 , wherein said functionality enables purification in a bind/elute mode. 4. A process of purifying a sample comprising a biomolecule of interest and impurities, comprising: providing a sample comprising the biomolecule of interest and impurities; contacting said sample with a chromatography media comprising an axially compressed bed of cut nylon staple fibers, said fibers having a cross-section comprising a region comprising a body region defining a substantially longitudinal axis, and a plurality of projections extending outwardly from said body region, said fibers having imparted thereon anion-exchange functionality, acrylic polymer functionality or cation-exchange functionality thereby to bind the biomolecule of interest or impurities; and recovering the biomolecule of interest. 5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the biomolecule of interest is bound to the chromatography media, and is recovered by elution. 6. The process of claim 4 , wherein the impurities are bound to the chromatography media, and the biomolecule of interest is recovered in a flow-through mode. 7. The process of claim 1 , wherein said biomolecule comprises a monoclonal antibody. 8. A process for purifying a negatively-charged virus, comprising providing a sample containing negatively-charged virus; contacting said sample containing said negatively-charged virus with an axially compressed bed of cut nylon staple fiber media, wherein said cut fibers have a cross-section comprising a body region defining a substantially longitudinal axis, and have a plurality of projections extending outwardly from said body region, and wherein said fibers have imparted thereon a polymeric functionality, wherein the surfaces of said polymeric functionality are modified with pendant trimethylammonium groups; washing said fibers to remove unbound species; and eluting said negatively-charged virus, thereby to purify the negatively-charged virus; wherein said negatively charged virus is bacteriophage ø6. 9. A process for removing a negatively-charged virus from a sample, comprising providing a sample containing negatively-charged virus; contacting said sample containing said negatively-charged virus with an axially compressed bed of cut nylon staple fiber media, wherein said cut fibers have a cross-section comprising a body region defining a substantially longitudinal axis, and have a plurality of projections extending outwardly from said body region, said fibers having imparted thereon a polymeric functionality, wherein the surfaces of said polymeric functionality are modified with pendant trimethylammonium groups, thereby binding said negative-charged virus to said fibers, washing said fibers to remove unbound species; and eluting said negatively-charged virus; wherein said negatively charged virus is bacteriophage ø6. 10. The process of claim 1 , wherein said fibers are packed in a container at a density of between 0.1 and 0.5 g/ml and are randomly oriented. 11. The process of claim 4 , wherein said fibers are packed in a container at a density of between 0.1 and 0.5 g/ml and are randomly oriented. 12. The process of claim 8 , wherein said fibers are packed in a container at a density of between 0.1 and 0.5 g/ml and are randomly oriented. 13. The process of claim 9 , wherein said fibers are packed in a container at a density of between 0.1 and 0.5 g/ml and are randomly oriented. 14. The process of claim 8 , wherein said fibers are epoxy-functionalized fibers modified with trimethylamine. 15. The process of claim 9 , wherein said fibers are epoxy-functionalized fibers modified with trimethylamine.
Ion-exchange · CPC title
Fibres or filaments (fibres or filaments in the form of membranes B01J20/28038; B01J20/28007 takes precedence) · CPC title
Recovery or purification · CPC title
based on polymers · CPC title
by chromatography · CPC title
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