Black trapping methods, apparatus and systems for binary images
US-8995021-B2 · Mar 31, 2015 · US
US9811771B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9811771-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615083459-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 29, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 29, 2016 |
| Publication date | Nov 7, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 7, 2017 |
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If elements (curves) of a tone reproduction curve increase application of marking material, the magnitudes of the elements of the tone reproduction curve are summed. If the summed magnitudes of the elements of the tone reproduction curve exceed marking material limits, a warning message is output.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A printing apparatus comprising: one or more processors; and an interface electrically connected to said one or more processors; and said one or more processors determines if elements of a tone reproduction curve increase application of marking material, if said elements of said tone reproduction curve increase application of said marking material, said one or more processors sums magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve, and determines if summed magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve exceed marking material limits, said interface outputs a warning message if said summed magnitudes exceed said marking material limits, and said warning message being output at least one of: at a time a user tone reproduction curve is created; at a time a user tone reproduction curve is assigned to a job, a queue, or an exception page; and at a time a job or sheet begins printing. 2. The printing apparatus according to claim 1 , said marking material limits comprise at least one of a machine-dependent marking material limit and a user-established marking material limit, if said machine-dependent marking material limit and said user-established marking material limit are equal: said one or more processors sums magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve by summing output values for each input value of said elements of said tone reproduction curve in the output increasing portion of the curve to produce a summed output value for each input value in the output increasing portion of the curve, and said one or more processors determines if said summed magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve exceed said marking material limits by determining if said summed output value for each input value in the output increasing portion of the curve exceeds said machine-dependent marking material limit. 3. The printing apparatus according to claim 1 , said marking material limits comprise at least one of a machine-dependent marking material limit and a user-established marking material limit, if said machine-dependent marking material limit is greater than said user-established marking material limit, said one or more processors sums magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve by: for each of said elements of said tone reproduction curve, identifying maximum magnitudes by which said elements increase application of said marking material; and summing said maximum magnitudes to produce a magnitude sum, and said one or more processors determines if said summed magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve exceed said marking material limits by: identifying a difference between said machine-dependent marking material limit and said user-established marking material limit to produce a limit difference; and determining if said magnitude sum exceeds said limit difference. 4. The printing apparatus according to claim 1 , said warning message being altered based on a policy to at least one of: disallow or allow creation or import of over-limit tone reproduction curves; disallow or allow assignment of over-limit tone reproduction curves to specific jobs or queues; allow over-limit tone reproduction curve sheets to print; display a menu option to an operator regarding whether an over-limit sheet should print; and identify over-limit tone reproduction curve jobs as being faulty. 5. A printing apparatus comprising: one or more processors; an interface electrically connected to said one or more processors; and printing elements electrically connected to said one or more processors, if elements of a tone reproduction curve increase application of marking material, said one or more processors sums magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve, and determines if summed magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve exceed marking material limits, said interface outputs a warning message if said summed magnitudes exceed said marking material limits, said warning message is output at least one of: at a time a user tone reproduction curve is created; at a time a user tone reproduction curve is assigned to a job, a queue, or an exception page; and at a time a job or sheet begins printing, and said printing elements print a print job altered by said tone reproduction curve on print media. 6. The printing apparatus according to claim 5 , said marking material limits comprise at least one of a machine-dependent marking material limit and a user-established marking material limit, if said machine-dependent marking material limit and said user-established marking material limit are equal: said one or more processors sums magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve by summing output values for each input value of said elements of said tone reproduction curve in the output increasing portion of the curve to produce a summed output value for each input value in the output increasing portion of the curve, and said one or more processors determines if said summed magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve exceed said marking material limits by determining if said summed output value for each input value in the output increasing portion of the curve exceeds said machine-dependent marking material limit. 7. The printing apparatus according to claim 5 , said marking material limits comprise at least one of a machine-dependent marking material limit and a user-established marking material limit, if said machine-dependent marking material limit is greater than said user-established marking material limit, said one or more processors sums magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve by: for each of said elements of said tone reproduction curve, identifying maximum magnitudes by which said elements increase application of said marking material; and summing said maximum magnitudes to produce a magnitude sum, and said one or more processors determines if said summed magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve exceed said marking material limits by: identifying a difference between said machine-dependent marking material limit and said user-established marking material limit to produce a limit difference; and determining if said magnitude sum exceeds said limit difference. 8. The printing apparatus according to claim 5 , said warning message being altered based on a policy to at least one of: disallow or allow creation or import of over-limit tone reproduction curves; disallow or allow assignment of over-limit tone reproduction curves to specific jobs or queues; allow over-limit tone reproduction curve sheets to print; display a menu option to an operator regarding whether an over-limit sheet should print; and identify over-limit tone reproduction curve jobs as being faulty. 9. A method comprising: receiving, into an interface, creation or assignment of a tone reproduction curve used for printing by a printing apparatus having printing elements electrically connected to one or more processors, said one or more processors are electrically connected to said interface; automatically determining if elements of said tone reproduction curve increase application of marking material by said printing elements, using said one or more processors; if said elements of said tone reproduction curve increase application of said marking material automatically: summing magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve using said one or more processors; determining if summed magnitudes of said elements of said tone reproduction curve exceed marking material limits using said one or more processors; and outputting, from said int
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