Loudspeaker assembly in a vehicle using expandable material

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9807486-B2
Application number	US-201414280570-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 17, 2014
Priority date	May 17, 2013
Publication date	Oct 31, 2017
Grant date	Oct 31, 2017

Abstract

A method for mounting a loudspeaker carrier in a vehicle. The method includes providing a loudspeaker carrier and providing an expandable material. The method further includes arranging the expandable material between the loudspeaker carrier and a mounting site on bodywork of the vehicle and activating the expandable material such that the material expands, forming a foam structure, and causes the loudspeaker to be secured to the bodywork.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for mounting a loudspeaker carrier in a vehicle, comprising:
providing a loudspeaker carrier that directly contacts and supports a loudspeaker;
providing an expandable material;
arranging the expandable material on an outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier and on an outer surface of a mounting site on bodywork of the vehicle to attach the loudspeaker carrier to the mounting site; and
activating the expandable material such that the material expands, forming a foam structure, and causes the loudspeaker carrier to be secured to the bodywork,
wherein the expandable material is thinnest in a direction parallel to a center axis of the loudspeaker.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the expandable material is activated by applying an elevated temperature.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the elevated temperature is 100° C. to 250° C.

4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising activating the expandable material by subjecting the loudspeaker carrier, expandable material and vehicle bodywork to an electrocoat bake process.

5. The method according to claim 1 , where during the activating, at least outer surfaces of the expandable material become tacky and adhere the loudspeaker carrier to the bodywork.

6. The method according to claim 1 , where during the activating, a volume of the expandable material increases from 100% to 1200%.

7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising attaching the expandable material to the loudspeaker carrier by co-molding, by an adhesive layer, or by a mechanical fixing.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising positioning the loudspeaker distally away from above the mounting site with the loudspeaker carrier.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising intermediately positioning the loudspeaker carrier between the loudspeaker and the expandable material.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a first surface, wherein the expandable material is positioned between the first surface and the mounting site, wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a second surface that extends from the first surface, wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a third surface that extends from the second surface and is distal to the first surface, and wherein the third surface directly contacts and supports the loudspeaker.

11. A loudspeaker assembly comprising:
a loudspeaker carrier that directly contacts and supports a loudspeaker;
a mounting site on a vehicle bodywork; and
a layer of expandable material arranged between an outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier and the mounting site to attach the loudspeaker carrier to the mounting site,
wherein the expandable material is activated such that the material expands, forming a foam structure, and causes the loudspeaker carrier to be secured to the body work, and
wherein the layer of expandable material is thinnest in a direction parallel to a center axis of the loudspeaker.

12. The loudspeaker assembly according to claim 11 , where the mounting site comprises at least one of an abutment, a welded seam and a step, or is planar.

13. The loudspeaker assembly according to claim 11 , where the expandable material comprises:
an ionomer;
a temperature activated foaming agent capable of increasing a volume of the material when the foaming agent is subjected to an elevated temperature; and
a tackifier for imparting tackiness to at least an outer surface of the expandable material when the expandable material is subjected to the elevated temperature.

14. The loudspeaker assembly according to claim 13 , wherein the ionomer is an ethylene-α,β ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, partially metallic ion neutralized copolymer ionomer.

15. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 11 , wherein the expandable material experiences a volume increase of between 100% and 1200% in response to being exposed to an elevated temperature.

16. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 15 , wherein the elevated temperature is between 100° C. and 250° C.

17. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 11 , wherein the expandable material is arranged to experience an increase in volume thereof in response to an electro-coating process being performed on the vehicle bodywork.

18. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 11 wherein the loudspeaker faces away from the mounting site.

19. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 11 , wherein the loudspeaker carrier positions the loudspeaker distally away from above the mounting site.

20. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 11 , wherein the loudspeaker carrier is intermediately positioned between the loudspeaker and the expandable material.

21. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 11 , wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a first surface, wherein the expandable material is positioned between the first surface and the mounting site, wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a second surface that extends from the first surface, wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a third surface that extends from the second surface and is distal to the first surface, and wherein the third surface directly contacts and supports the loudspeaker.

22. A loudspeaker assembly comprising:
a loudspeaker carrier that directly contacts and supports a loudspeaker;
a mounting site on a vehicle bodywork; and
foamed material positioned between an outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier and the mounting site to secure the loudspeaker carrier to the mounting site,
wherein the foamed material is activated such that the material expands, forming a foam structure, and causes the loudspeaker carrier to be secured to the body work, and
wherein the foamed material is thinnest in a direction parallel to a center axis of the loudspeaker.

23. The loudspeaker assembly according to claim 22 , where the foamed material provides a seal between the loudspeaker carrier and the vehicle bodywork.

24. The loudspeaker assembly according to claim 23 , wherein the foamed material is further arranged to act as an acoustic baffle to improve sound quality.

25. The loudspeaker assembly according to claim 22 , wherein the foamed material is tacky to enable the loudspeaker carrier to be adhesively attached to the mounting site.

26. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 22 , wherein the loudspeaker carrier positions the loudspeaker distally away from above the mounting site.

27. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 22 , wherein the loudspeaker carrier is intermediately positioned between the loudspeaker and the foamed material.

28. The loudspeaker assembly of claim 22 , wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a first surface, wherein the foamed material is positioned between the first surface and the mounting site, wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a second surface that extends from the first surface, wherein the outer surface of the loudspeaker carrier includes a third surface that extends from the second surface and is distal to the first surface, and wherein the third surface directly contacts and supports the loudspeaker.

Assignees

• Harman Becker Automotive Systems Gmbh

Inventors

• Schuster Michael

Classifications

• C25D13/12

  characterised by the article coated · CPC title

• H04R1/025

  Arrangements for fixing loudspeaker transducers, e.g. in a box, furniture · CPC title

• H04R1/028 Primary

  associated with devices performing functions other than acoustics, e.g. electric candles · CPC title

• B60R11/0217 Primary

  for loud-speakers · CPC title

• C25D13/20

  Pretreatment · CPC title