Low-profile hybrid lens systems and methods for manufacturing the same
US-9377603-B1 · Jun 28, 2016 · US
US9804368B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9804368-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514875051-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 5, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 5, 2015 |
| Publication date | Oct 31, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 31, 2017 |
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A near-infrared hybrid lens system for imaging a wide field-of-view scene onto an image plane includes (a) a first cast lens positioned closest to the scene and at least partly transmissive to near-infrared light, (b) a second cast lens positioned closest to the image plane and at least partly transmissive to near-infrared light, and (c) a wafer-level lens at least partly transmissive to near-infrared light and disposed between the first cast lens and the second cast lens, wherein the wafer-level lens has (i) a planar substrate with a first surface facing away from the image plane and a second surface facing the image plane, (ii) a first lens element disposed on the first surface, and (iii) a second lens element disposed on the second surface.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A near-infrared hybrid lens system for imaging a wide field-of-view scene onto an image plane, comprising: a first cast lens positioned closest to the scene and at least partly transmissive to near-infrared light; a second cast lens positioned closest to the image plane and at least partly transmissive to near-infrared light; and a wafer-level lens at least partly transmissive to near-infrared light and disposed between the first cast lens and the second cast lens, the wafer-level lens including (a) a planar substrate having a first surface facing away from the image plane and a second surface facing the image plane, (b) a first lens element disposed on the first surface, and (c) a second lens element disposed on the second surface; wherein the first lens element and the second lens element are of a first material that is different from material of each of the first cast lens and the second cast lens. 2. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , each of the first cast lens, the wafer-level lens, and the second cast lens being at least partly transmissive to light in wavelength range from 825 to 875 nanometers. 3. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , the second cast lens having smaller diameter than image circle diameter of the near-infrared hybrid lens system, each of the first cast lens and the wafer-level lens having smaller diameter than the second cast lens. 4. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , the first cast lens having a convex surface facing away from the image plane and a concave surface facing the image plane. 5. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 4 , each of the convex surface and the concave surface being spherical. 6. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , the first lens element having a convex surface facing away from the image plane, the second lens element having a convex surface facing the image plane. 7. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , the second cast lens being gull-wing shaped. 8. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 7 , the second cast lens having a first lens surface facing away from the image plane and a second lens surface facing the image plane, the first lens surface being convex at optical axis of the near-infrared hybrid lens system, the second lens surface being concave at the optical axis. 9. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 8 , the first cast lens having a convex surface facing away from the image plane and a concave surface facing the image plane; the first lens element having a convex surface facing away from the image plane; and the second lens element having a convex surface facing the image plane. 10. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , the first cast lens having Abbe number greater than Abbe number of each of the second cast lens, the first lens element, and the second lens element. 11. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 10 , Abbe number of the second cast lens being smaller than Abbe number of each of the first lens element and the second lens element. 12. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , the first cast lens having an S2 lens surface facing the image plane, the S2 lens surface having radius of curvature R 2 ; the first lens element having an S3 lens surface facing away from the image plane, the S3 lens surface having radius of curvature R 3 ; the second lens element having an S4 lens surface facing the image plane, the S4 lens surface having radius of curvature R 4 ; and the second cast lens having an S6 lens surface facing the image plane, the S6 lens surface having radius of curvature R 6 ; wherein −1.4>R 4 /R 2 >−2.5, −0.9>R 3 /R 4 >−1.55, and −0.95>R 4 /R 6 >−1.5. 13. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 1 , having field of view angle of 140°. 14. The near-infrared, hybrid lens system of claim 13 , having working F-number less than 2.2. 15. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 13 , having image circle (IC) and total track length (TTL) such that TTL/IC<1.1. 16. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 15 , having TTL<3.0 millimeters. 17. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 16 , each of the first cast lens, the wafer-level lens, and the second cast lens having diameter less than 2.0 millimeters. 18. The near-infrared hybrid lens system of claim 17 , the second cast lens having greater diameter than each of the first cast lens and the wafer-level lens.
at least one element being a compound optical element, e.g. cemented elements · CPC title
for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation ({G02B13/008, } G02B13/16 take precedence) · CPC title
employing wafer level optics · CPC title
having three lenses · CPC title
having three components only · CPC title
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