Method and apparatus for monitoring number density of aerosol particles
US-12146809-B2 · Nov 19, 2024 · US
US9804057B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9804057-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314399725-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 15, 2013 |
| Priority date | May 9, 2012 |
| Publication date | Oct 31, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 31, 2017 |
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A cable passage for sealing and for electrically contacting an exhaust-gas sensor includes: a protective sleeve; and at least one connecting cable which is run out of the protective sleeve on at least one front side of the protective sleeve. At least one cross section of the space existing between the protective sleeve and the at least one connecting cable is filled with a thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A cable passage for sealing and for electrically contacting an exhaust-gas sensor, comprising: a protective sleeve; and at least one connecting cable which is run out of the protective sleeve on at least one front side of the protective sleeve, wherein at least one cross section of a space existing between the protective sleeve and the at least one connecting cable is filled with a thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material, wherein the at least one cross section is inside the protective sleeve. 2. The cable passage as recited in claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material has at least one of perfluoroalkoxy polymer, a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoropropylene, a polychlorotrifluoroethylene, a polyvinylidene fluoride, a perfluoroalkoxy polymer, a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoropropylene, a polychlorotrifluoroethylene, and a polyvinylidene fluoride. 3. The cable passage as recited in claim 2 , wherein the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material has a melting point between 260° C. and 320° C. 4. The cable passage as recited in claim 2 , wherein the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material is integrally connected to at least one of the connecting cable and the protective sleeve. 5. The cable passage as recited in claim 4 , wherein the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material is homogeneous. 6. The cable passage as recited in claim 4 , wherein the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material is introduced in a liquid state into the space existing between the protective sleeve and the at least one connecting cable. 7. The cable passage as recited in claim 4 , wherein the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material is introduced in a solid state into the space existing between the protective sleeve and the at least one connecting cable and is subsequently molten. 8. The cable passage as recited in claim 2 , further comprising: a metallic holder for at least one of (i) holding the at least one connecting cable at least one of laterally and axially, and (ii) supporting the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material in the axial direction. 9. The cable passage as recited in claim 8 , wherein the holder is integrally connected to the protective sleeve. 10. The cable passage as recited in claim 2 , wherein the protective sleeve is cup-shaped and at least one passage opening is provided in the bottom of the cup-shaped protective sleeve, through which the at least one connecting cable is run, and the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material is provided at least partially in the area of the passage opening in the bottom of the cup-shaped protective sleeve. 11. The cable passage as recited in claim 2 , wherein the cable passage has a guide piece separate from the protective sleeve for the at least lateral guidance of the at least one connecting cable, the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material being situated at least one of partially axially and partially laterally between the guide piece and the protective sleeve. 12. The cable passage as recited in claim 11 , wherein the guide piece is disk-shaped and has at least one hole through which the at least one connecting cable is run, the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material being at least partially situated in the area of the hole of the guide piece. 13. The cable passage as recited in claim 11 , wherein the guide piece is cup-shaped and has a bottom with at least one hole through which the at least one connecting cable is run, the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material being at least partially situated in the interior of the cup-shaped guide piece, and the cup-shaped guide piece being slipped with its open side over the front side of the protective sleeve. 14. The cable passage as recited in claim 11 , wherein the guide piece is integrally connected by the thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material to the protective sleeve. 15. An exhaust-gas sensor, comprising: a housing body; and a cable passage connected on a side of the housing facing away from the exhaust gas, wherein the cable passage includes a protective sleeve and at least one connecting cable which is run out of the protective sleeve on at least one front side of the protective sleeve, wherein at least one cross section of a space existing between the protective sleeve and the at least one connecting cable is filled with a thermoplastically workable fluoropolymer-containing material, wherein the at least one cross section is inside the protective sleeve. 16. The cable passage as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least one cross section comprises a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis of the protective sleeve and includes the at least one front side of the protective sleeve. 17. The exhaust-gas sensor as recited in claim 15 , wherein the at least one cross section comprises a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis of the protective sleeve and includes the at least one front side of the protective sleeve.
Filling materials, e.g. solid or fluid insulation · CPC title
Layered products · CPC title
Liquid or visquous · CPC title
containing fluorine · CPC title
Cable-end sealings · CPC title
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