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US-12140831-B2 · Nov 12, 2024 · US
US9796816B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9796816-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514886576-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 19, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 18, 2011 |
| Publication date | Oct 24, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 24, 2017 |
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A poly(amide-imide) block copolymer that includes: a first segment including a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 1C, and a second segment including a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 2: In Chemical Formula 1C and Chemical Formula 2, R 5 to R 13 , and n3 to n8 are the same as in the specification.
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What is claimed is: 1. A poly(amide-imide) block copolymer, comprising: a first segment comprising a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 1C; and a second segment consisting of a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, wherein, in Chemical Formula 1C, R 5 is selected from the group consisting of: R 6 and R 7 are each a C1 to C2 haloalkyl group, R 8 and R 9 are the same or different and are each independently a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group of the formula —OR 204 wherein R 204 is a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, a silyl group of the formula —SiR 205 R 206 R 207 wherein R 205 , R 206 , and R 207 are the same or different and are each independently hydrogen or a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, or a C6 to C20 aromatic organic group, n3 is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, n5 is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, and the sum of n3 and n5 is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, and n4 is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, n6 is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, and the sum of n4 and n6 is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, wherein, in Chemical Formula 2, R 10 is a single bond, C1 to C30 aliphatic organic group, a C3 to C30 alicyclic organic group, a C6 to C30 aromatic organic group, a C2 to C30 heterocyclic group, —O—, —S—, —S(═O) 2 —, or —C(═O)—, R 11 is a C3 to C30 aliphatic organic group, a C3 to C30 alicyclic organic group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aromatic organic group wherein the aromatic organic group is present singularly or at least two are linked to provide a condensed cycle or at least two are linked by a single bond, or by a functional group selected from the group consisting of a C13 to C20 fluorenylene group, —C(═O)—, —S(═O) 2 —, —Si(CH 3 ) 2 —, —(CF 2 ) q — wherein 1≦q≦10, —C(CH 3 ) 2 —, —C(CF 3 ) 2 —, and —C(═O)NH—, and wherein the substituted C6 to C30 aromatic organic group is substituted with an electron withdrawing group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, nitro group, cyano group, C1 to C2 haloalkyl group, C1 to C6 alkanoyl group, and C1 to C6 ester group, R 12 and R 13 are the same or different and are each independently a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group of the formula —OR 208 wherein R 208 is a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, a silyl group of the formula —SiR 209 R 210 R 211 wherein R 209 , R 210 , and R 211 are the same or different and are each independently hydrogen or a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, C3 to C30 alicyclic organic group, or a C6 to C20 aromatic organic group, and n7 and n8 are each independently integers ranging from 0 to 3. 2. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the R 6 and R 7 are the same or different and are each independently —CF 3 , —CCl 3 , —CBr 3 , or —CCl 3 . 3. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein R 11 is a C3 to C30 alkylene group, a C3 to C30 cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 arylene group, wherein the arylene group is present singularly or at least two are linked to provide a condensed cycle or at least two are linked by a single bond, or by a functional group selected from the group consisting of a C13 to C20 fluorenylene group, —C(═O)—, —S(═O) 2 —, —Si(CH 3 ) 2 —, —(CF 2 ) q — wherein 1≦q≦10, —C(CH 3 ) 2 —, —C(CF 3 ) 2 —, and —C(═O)NH—, and wherein the substituted C6 to C30 aromatic organic group is substituted with an electron withdrawing group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, nitro group, cyano group, C1 to C2 haloalkyl group, C1 to C6 alkanoyl group, and C1 to C6 ester group, and R 12 and R 13 are the same or different and are each independently a halogen, a hydroxyl group, a C1 to C10 alkyl group a C3 to C10 cycloalkyl group, or a C6 to C20 aryl group. 4. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the poly(amide-imide) block copolymer comprises about 1 to about 1000 structural units of the structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 1C. 5. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the first segment has a weight average molecular weight of about 500 g/mol to about 50,000 g/mol. 6. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the poly(amide-imide) block copolymer comprises about 1 to about 1000 structural units of the structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 2. 7. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the second segment has a weight average molecular weight of about 500 g/mol to about 50,000 g/mol. 8. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 2 is a structural unit represented by Chemical Formula 5, Chemical Formula 6, or a combination thereof: wherein, in Chemical Formulae 5 and 6, R 11 is a C3 to C30 aliphatic organic group, a C3 to C30 alicyclic organic group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aromatic organic group wherein the aromatic organic group is present singularly or at least two are linked to provide a condensed cycle or at least two are linked by a single bond, or by a functional group selected from the group consisting of a C13 to C20 fluorenylene group, —C(═O)—, —S(═O) 2 —, —Si(CH 3 ) 2 —, —(CF 2 ) q — wherein 1≦q≦10, —C(CH 3 ) 2 —, —C(CF 3 ) 2 —, and —C(═O)NH—, and wherein the substituted C6 to C30 aromatic organic group is substituted with an electron withdrawing group selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, nitro group, cyano group, C1 to C2 haloalkyl group, C1 to C6 alkanoyl group, and C1 to C6 ester group, R 12 and R 13 are the same or different and are each independently a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group of the formula —OR 208 wherein R 208 is a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, a silyl group of the formula —SiR 209 R 210 R 211 wherein R 209 , R 210 , and R 211 are the same or different and are each independently hydrogen or a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, a C1 to C10 aliphatic organic group, or a C6 to C20 aromatic organic group, and n7 and n8 are each independently integers ranging from 0 to 3. 9. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 8 , wherein the structural units represented by Chemical Formula 2 is a combination of the structural units represented by Chemical Formulae 5 and 6, and wherein the structural units represented by Chemical Formulae 5 and 6 are present at a mole ratio of about 99:1 to about 1:99. 10. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the Chemical Formula 1C is represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formulae 10 to 12, and wherein the Chemical Formula 2 is represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formulae 13 and 14: 11. The poly(amide-imide) block copolymer of claim 1 , wherein the Chemical Formula 1C is represented by the following Chemical Formula 11, and wherein the Chemical Formula 2 is represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formulae
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