Latching relay system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9793077-B2
Application number	US-201514815496-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 31, 2015
Priority date	Feb 18, 2013
Publication date	Oct 17, 2017
Grant date	Oct 17, 2017

Abstract

A latching relay system includes a latching relay that comprises a permanent magnet and a control electric coil and has a function of self-maintaining a state of an electric contact, at least one inductance component that is disposed close to the latching relay and has a function of generating magnetism when energized, and an assisting energization control unit that energizes the inductance component temporarily when the state of the electric contact of the latching relay is switched, and assists an operation of the latching relay by the magnetism generated by the inductance component.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A latching relay system comprising:
a latching relay that comprises a permanent magnet and a control electric coil and has a function of self-maintaining a state of an electric contact;
at least one inductance component that is disposed close to the latching relay and has a function of generating magnetism when energized; and
an assisting energization control unit that energizes the inductance component temporarily when the state of the electric contact of the latching relay is switched, and assists an operation of the latching relay by the magnetism generated by the inductance component, wherein
the control electric coil includes a set coil wound around a core and a reset coil wound around the core,
each of the set coil and the reset coil are electrically connected to the assisting energization control unit,
the inductance component includes an electric coil that is electrically connected to the assisting energization control unit separately from both of the set coil and the reset coil, and
the assisting energization control unit energizes the electric coil of the inductance component before the assisting energization control unit energizes a respective one of the set coil and the reset coil, and the assisting energization control unit de-energizes electric coil of the inductance component when the assisting energization control unit de-energizes the respective one of the set coil and the reset coil.

2. The latching relay system according to claim 1 , wherein the inductance component includes an electric coil and lacks a core.

3. The latching relay system according to claim 1 , wherein the inductance component is outside of the latching relay.

4. The latching relay system according to claim 1 , further comprising an armature and a switch unit, the armature located between the switch unit and the core.

5. The latching relay system according to claim 1 , further comprising the permanent magnet located at a first end of the core and an armature is located at a second end of the core.

6. A latching relay system comprising:
a latching relay that comprises a permanent magnet and a control electric coil and has a function of self-maintaining a state of an electric contact;
at least one inductance component that is disposed close to the latching relay and has a function of generating magnetism when energized;
an assisting energization control unit that energizes the inductance component temporarily when the state of the electric contact of the latching relay is switched, and assists an operation of the latching relay by the magnetism generated by the inductance component,
a first latching relay that operates as the latching relay; and
a second latching relay that operates as the inductance component, wherein
the control electric coil includes a set coil wound around a core and a reset coil wound around the core,
each of the set coil and the reset coil are electrically connected to the assisting energization control unit, and
the inductance component includes an electric coil that is electrically connected to the assisting energization control unit separately from both of the set coil and the reset coil.

7. The latching relay system according to claim 6 , wherein the first latching relay and the second latching relay are arranged close to each other approximately left-right symmetrically in such a manner that a distance between respective yokes of the first latching relay and the second latching relay is close.

8. The latching relay system according to claim 6 , wherein the first latching relay and the second latching relay are arranged close to each other in a vertical direction in such a manner that iron cores of the first latching relay and the second latching relay are approximately coaxial with each other.

9. A latching relay system comprising:
a latching relay that comprises a permanent magnet and a control electric coil and has a function of self-maintaining a state of an electric contact;
at least one inductance component that is disposed close to the latching relay and has a function of generating magnetism when energized;
an assisting energization control unit that energizes the inductance component temporarily when the state of the electric contact of the latching relay is switched, and assists an operation of the latching relay by the magnetism generated by the inductance component, and
a first latching relay and a second latching relay that operate as the latching relay,
wherein the inductance component is disposed close to the second latching relay; and
wherein the assisting energization control unit energizes the inductance component temporarily to cancel out influence that the permanent magnet of the second latching relay exerts on the first latching relay or to cancel out influence that the permanent magnet of the first latching relay exerts on the second latching relay.

10. The latching relay system according to claim 9 , wherein the first latching relay and the second latching relay are arranged close to each other approximately left-right symmetrically in such a manner that a distance between respective yokes of the first latching relay and the second latching relay is close.

11. The latching relay system according to claim 9 , wherein the first latching relay and the second latching relay are arranged close to each other in a vertical direction in such a manner that iron cores of the first latching relay and the second latching relay are approximately coaxial with each other.

12. A latching relay system comprising:
a latching relay that comprises a permanent magnet and a control electric coil and has a function of self-maintaining a state of an electric contact;
at least one inductance component that is disposed close to the latching relay and has a function of generating magnetism when energized;
an assisting energization control unit that energizes the inductance component temporarily when the state of the electric contact of the latching relay is switched, and assists an operation of the latching relay by the magnetism generated by the inductance component, and
a first latching relay and a second latching relay that operate as the latching relay,
wherein the inductance component is disposed at a middle position between the first latching relay and the second latching relay; and
wherein the assisting energization control unit energizes the inductance component in synchronism with switching of the state of each of the first latching relay and the second latching relay and switches the polarity of the energization according to an assistance target latching relay.

13. The latching relay system according to claim 12 , wherein the inductance component is disposed at the center of plural latching relays including the first latching relay and the second latching relay so that distances between the inductance component and the plural respective latching relays are approximately identical.

Assignees

• Yazaki Corp

Inventors

• Kamiya Yukio
• Teranishi Akira

Classifications

• H01H50/32 Primary

  Latching movable parts mechanically · CPC title

• H01H47/325

  by switching regulator · CPC title

• H01H50/36

  Stationary parts of magnetic circuit, e.g. yoke · CPC title

• H01H51/01

  Relays in which the armature is maintained in one position by a permanent magnet and freed by energisation of a coil producing an opposing magnetic field {(H01H51/02 - H01H51/26 take precedence)} · CPC title

• H01H50/443

  Connections to coils · CPC title