Optical fiber connector and ferrule
US-9470852-B2 · Oct 18, 2016 · US
US9791625B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9791625-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414520915-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 22, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jul 17, 2000 |
| Publication date | Oct 17, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 17, 2017 |
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A multifiber connector comprising a rectangular-shaped ferrule having a plurality of fibers, alignment structure positioned on a front face of the ferrule, the alignment structure being at least one of alignment pins and pin-receiving holes, a housing defining a ferrule opening, the ferrule opening sized and shaped to accommodate disposition of the ferrule therein, wherein when disposed within the ferrule opening the ferrule extends forward from a front face of the housing; the housing having an outer periphery, wherein the outer periphery is defined by at least a top wall, a bottom wall, and first and second side walls, each of the side walls defining a recess having a curved surface, each recess positioned at an intermediate point along the height of the first and second side walls, and a key on the outer periphery of the housing on at least one of the top wall and the bottom wall, the key being offset to one side of a centerline bisecting the connector into first and second side portions, wherein the key prevents the multifiber connector from mating with a standard adapter which would otherwise mate with the multifiber connector but for the location of the key.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed: 1. A multifiber connector comprising: a rectangular-shaped ferrule having a plurality of fibers; an alignment structure positioned on a front face of the ferrule, the alignment structure being at least one of alignment pins and pin-receiving holes; a housing defining a ferrule opening, the ferrule opening sized and shaped to accommodate disposition of the ferrule therein, wherein when disposed within the ferrule opening, the ferrule extends forward from a front face of the housing; the housing having an outer periphery, wherein the outer periphery is defined by a top wall, a bottom wall, and first and second side walls, each of the side walls defining a recess having a curved surface, each recess positioned at an intermediate point along a height of the first and second side walls; and a key on the outer periphery of the housing and on at least one of the top wall and said bottom wall, the key being offset to one side of a centerline bisecting the connector into first and second side portions, wherein the key prevents the multifiber connector from mating with a standard adapter which would otherwise mate with the multifiber connector but for a location of the key. 2. The multifiber connector of claim 1 being dimensioned so that X 1 −C/2+(D−A)+Δ≦F/2, wherein X 1 is a distance from a centerline of a connector-receiving opening in a mating adapter that mates with the multifiber connector to a centerline of a keying element in the mating adapter that corresponds to and mates with the key, C is a width of the keying element, D is a width across the connector-receiving opening, A is a width of a portion of the connector that is to be received into the mating adapter, Δ is CL F −CL A wherein CL A is the centerline of a width of the connector and CL F is a centerline of the ferrule within the connector, and F is a width of the ferrule within the connector. 3. The multifiber connector of claim 1 , wherein the key is defined at least in part on the front face and the outer periphery of the housing. 4. The multifiber connector of claim 1 , wherein the multifiber connector is configured to mate with a mating adaptor having a keying element, wherein the keying element corresponds to and mates with the key, and wherein the key is a projection and the keying element is a slot. 5. The multifiber connector of claim 1 , wherein the multifiber connector is configured to mate with a mating adaptor having a keying element, wherein the keying element corresponds to and mates with the key, and wherein the key is a slot and the keying element is a projection. 6. The multifiber connector of claim 1 , wherein the key includes at least one radiused or chamfered corner. 7. The multifiber connector of claim 1 , wherein the multifiber connector is an MT-RJ connector. 8. The multifiber connector of claim 1 wherein the curved surface of the recess is concave and forward-facing. 9. The multifiber connector of claim 1 wherein the recess extends rearward from the front face of the housing. 10. The multifiber connector of claim 2 , wherein the connector is dimensioned so that X2+B/2<A/2−W, wherein X2 is the distance from a centerline bisecting the connector into the first and second side portions to a centerline of the key, B is a width of the key on the connector, and W is a thickness of one of the side walls of the connector. 11. A multifiber connector comprising: a rectangular-shaped ferrule having a plurality of fibers; an alignment structure positioned on a front face of the ferrule, the alignment structure being at least one of alignment pins and pin-receiving holes; a housing defining a ferrule opening, the ferrule opening sized and shaped to accommodate disposition of the ferrule therein, wherein when disposed within the ferrule opening, the ferrule defines a forwardmost surface of the multifiber connector excluding any alignment pins on the ferrule; the housing having an outer periphery, wherein the outer periphery is defined by a top wall, a bottom wall, and first and second side walls; and a key on the outer periphery of the housing and on at least one of the top wall and the bottom wall and being offset to one side of a centerline bisecting the connector into first and second side portions, wherein the key prevents the multifiber connector from mating with a standard adapter which would otherwise mate with the multifiber connector but for a location of the key; wherein the connector is dimensioned such that X2+B/2<A/2−W, wherein X2 is a distance from the centerline bisecting the connector into the first and second side portions to a centerline of the key, B is a width of the key on the connector, A is a width of a portion of the connector that is to be received into a mating adapter, and W is a thickness of one of the side walls. 12. The multifiber connector of claim 11 , wherein each of the first and second side walls includes a recess having a curved surface, each recess positioned along an intermediate portion along a height of the first and second side walls. 13. The multifiber connector of claim 12 , wherein the recess extends rearward from a front face of the housing. 14. The multifiber connector of claim 11 , wherein the multifiber connector is dimensioned so that that X 1 −C/2+(D−A)+Δ≦F/2, wherein X1 is a distance from a centerline of a connector receiving opening in the mating adapter that mates with the multifiber connector to a centerline of a keying element in the mating adapter that corresponds to and mates with the key, C is a width of the keying element, D is a width across the connector-receiving opening, Δ is CL F −CL A wherein CL A is a centerline bisecting the connector and CL F is a centerline of the ferrule within the connector, and F is a width of the ferrule within the connector. 15. A connector system comprising: a) a multifiber connector comprising: a rectangular-shaped ferrule having a plurality of fibers; an alignment structure positioned on a front face of the ferrule, the alignment structure being at least one of alignment pins and pin-receiving holes; a housing defining a ferrule opening, the ferrule opening sized and shaped to accommodate disposition of the ferrule therein, wherein when disposed within the ferrule opening, the ferrule defines a forwardmost surface of the multifiber connector excluding any alignment pins on the ferrule; the housing having an outer periphery, wherein the outer periphery is defined by a top wall, a bottom wall, and first and second side walls; and a key positioned on at least one of the top wall and the bottom wall and being offset to one side of a centerline bisecting the connector into first and second side portions, wherein the key is defined at least in part by a front face of the housing, wherein the key prevents the connector from mating with a standard adapter which would otherwise mate with the multifiber connector but for a location of the key; wherein the connector is dimensioned such that X 2 +B/2<A/2−W, wherein X 2 is a distance from the centerline bisecting the connector into the first and second side portions to a centerline of the key, B is a width of the key on the connector, A is a width of a portion of the connector that is to be received into a mating receptacle, and W is a thickness of one of the side walls; and b) an adaptor having the mating receptacle, the mating receptacle comprising: a receptacle housing defining an opening sized to receive the multifiber connector; a keying element positioned on the receptacle housing, the keying element sized and positioned to mate with the key
Push-pull type, e.g. snap-in, push-on · CPC title
comprising a keying element on the plug or adapter, e.g. to forbid wrong connection (keying element on the ferrule G02B6/3851; keying element for electrical coupling H01R13/64) · CPC title
Mechanical coupling means (G02B6/255, G02B6/42 take precedence) · CPC title
using grooves to align ferrule ends · CPC title
having fibre bundle mating means · CPC title
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