Safe operation of an LED lamp

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9791139-B2
Application number	US-201515116519-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 3, 2015
Priority date	Feb 7, 2014
Publication date	Oct 17, 2017
Grant date	Oct 17, 2017

Abstract

A lamp and an operating method for a lamp with an LED element 22 are described. An electrical circuit with the LED element 22 is covered by a cover member 12 . A separation device 28 is provided to mechanically severe the electrical conductor 16 a, 16 b arrange to supply electrical power to the LED element 22 if the detector element 24 detects a defect of the cover member 12.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of operating a lamp, comprising:
detecting a defect of a cover member covering an electrical circuit including an LED element; and
in response to detecting said defect of the cover member, mechanically acting upon material of an electrical conductor through which electrical power is supplied to the LED element so as to permanently physically separate one part of the material from an other part of the material such that no further electrical conduction of the electrical power to the LED element is possible through the electrical conductor.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein mechanically acting upon the material of the electrical conductor so as to permanently physically separate the one part of the material from the other part of the material comprises cutting through the material with a sharpened tip of a ferromagnetic piston.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein mechanically acting upon the material of the electrical conductor so as to permanently physically separate the one part of the material from the other part of the material comprises igniting an explosion of a chemical charge to produce a mechanical force which physically separates the one part of the material from the other part of the material.

4. A device, comprising:
a light emitting diode (LED);
an electrical conductor connected to the LED and configured to supply electrical power to the LED;
a cover member covering the LED;
a detector configured to detect a defect in the cover member and in response to a detected defect to produce a triggering signal; and
a separation device configured to receive the triggering signal and, in response to the triggering signal indicating the detected defect in the cover member, to mechanically act upon material of the electrical conductor so as to permanently physically separate one part of the material from an other part of the material such that no further electrical conduction of electrical power to the LED element is possible through the electrical conductor.

5. The device of claim 4 , wherein the separation device comprises a ferromagnetic piston having a sharpened tip which is configured to cut through the material of the electrical conductor in response to the triggering signal.

6. The device of claim 4 , wherein the electrical conductor is provided on a first carrier part and on a second carrier part, and wherein the separation device comprises a chemical charge which is configured in response to the triggering signal to explode to physically separate the first carrier part from the second carrier part.

7. The device of claim 4 , wherein the detector comprises an electrical track on a breakable substrate, wherein the breakable substrate is broken and the electrical track is interrupted in response to the defect in the cover member.

Assignees

• Philips Lighting Holding Bv

Inventors

• Van Delden Martinus Hermanus Wilhelmus Maria
• Den Boer Reinier Imre Anton
• Van Der Hoef Siebe-Jan

Classifications

• F21V25/04 Primary

  breaking the electric circuit · CPC title

• F21V23/005

  the substrate is supporting also the light source · CPC title

• F21Y2115/10

  Light-emitting diodes [LED] · CPC title

• F21V3/061

  the material being glass · CPC title

• H01H39/006

  Opening by severing a conductor · CPC title